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Shoulder pain causes and how to treat them?

Last updated on : 18 Mar, 2024

Read time : 4 min

What about shoulder pain?

Shoulder pain is one of the most common problems with joints, and it is very common. This Shoulder has many muscles and components in a compact region. There are so many things that can cause pain that it’s not always easy to figure out which one is causing it.

Mostly pain occurs under the “roof” bone (the acromion). Shoulder impingement is the name for this condition. Shoulder pain occurs from things like frozen shoulders or osteoarthritis, both of which can damage. 

A cool compress and a painkiller that reduces inflammation can help with the pain that isn’t getting better. If the pain is very severe, you can get steroid injections, which can help. Physical therapy with exercises that strengthen and move the shoulder can make it stronger and help it move better, too. 

How is shoulder pain caused?

Shoulder pain causes due to several things and conditions. Most of the time, rotator cuff tendinitis is responsible.

This is a condition in which the tissue gets swollen. Impingement syndrome is another common cause of shoulder pain. This happens when the rotator cuff gets stuck between the part of the shoulder blade that covers the ball (the acromion) and the humeral head (the ball portion of the humerus).

When you damage another part of your body, usually your neck or biceps, it can cause pain in your shoulder. This type of pain is called “referred.” Usually, moving your shoulder doesn’t make referred pain worse.

So, pain in the shoulder can occur of these things: 

  • Arthritis
  • Damaged cartilage
  • Ruptured rotator cuff
  • Tendon bursa sacs become swollen.
  • spurs on the bone (bony projections that develop along the edges of bones)
  • The nerve in the neck or shoulder gets stuck
  • Broken bones in the shoulder and arm
  • Frozen shoulder 
  • Shoulder dislocation.
  • Injury due to overuse of shoulder
  • Damage to the spine
  • Cardiac arrest

What are the symptoms of shoulder pain?

Shoulder pain may be followed by symptoms that depend on the disease, disorder, or condition that is causing the pain. The pain can come from the shoulder itself or from problems in other parts of the body, like the neck, stomach, chest, or upper arms.

If you have pain in the shoulder, then you may also undergo all the following symptoms:

  • Achiness
  • Back, arm, or neck pain
  • Bruising
  • When you move your arm, it clicks and makes other sounds.
  • Fatigue
  • Fever
  • Grinding or popping feeling
  • Stiffness and weakness in the muscles
  • Arm movement causes pain
  • Arm swelling, or oedema
  • Burning or warm

It can sometimes follow by other signs of a serious or life-threatening condition, like a heart attack or other illness.

If you are with any of the following symptoms along with shoulder pain then consult the doctor:

  • Pain, pressure, or tightness in the chest
  • Shoulder or arm deformity or severe swelling
  • Trouble breathing or feeling like you can’t get enough air
  • The arm is hard to move
  • Pain in the jaw or neck, especially if it comes with pain in the chest
  • After an injury or trauma, like a fall or car accident, the neck may be stiff.
  • Severe stomach pain

Shoulder pain treatment

Treatment for shoulder pain depends on what’s causing it and how painful it is. The goal of treatment is to relieve pain and fix whatever underlying problems. are When treating minor shoulder pain, doctors start with treatments like:

  • The shoulder is holding the strap.
  • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) and naproxen (Aleve) and corticosteroid joint injections can be used to treat pain and swelling.
  • Iontophoresis is a type of transdermal drug delivery (TDD) that uses a transdermal patch and a small amount of electricity to deliver painkillers directly to the painful joint.
  • Rest, icing, and elevation can help minor injuries feel better and reduce swelling.

Surgical treatment:

People who have severe injuries may need surgery if they don’t get better on their own or with nonsurgical treatments. Also, if you have a structural problem that isn’t going to heal, surgery may be the only way to fix it. This could be a rotator cuff tear, a loss of cartilage, or bone spurs on the shoulder.

There are a lot of different shoulder surgeries. The most common one is a shoulder replacement, which is very good at relieving pain in people with shoulder arthritis. Reverse shoulder replacement: In this surgery moves the ball and socket in the shoulder backwards.

Read more- Shoulder pain exercise and its natural Treatments

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Our healthcare experts have carefully reviewed and compiled the information presented here to ensure accuracy and trustworthiness. It is important to note that this information serves as a general overview of the topic and is for informational purposes only. It is not intended to diagnose, prevent, or cure any health problem. This page does not establish a doctor-patient relationship, nor does it replace the advice or consultation of a registered medical practitioner. We recommend seeking guidance from your registered medical practitioner for any questions or concerns regarding your medical condition.

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