Nausea And Vomiting During Pregnancy

Morning sickness, or nausea and vomiting during pregnancy, commonly affects women in their first trimester. This condition is thought to result from hormonal changes, such as increased levels of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) and estrogen. Morning sickness generally has two types: mild nausea and vomiting or severe, persistent symptoms known as hyperemesis gravidarum, which can cause dehydration and weight loss. Symptoms typically include nausea, stomach upset, and frequent vomiting. Mild cases may be managed by eating smaller, more frequent meals and bland foods like crackers. Severe cases often require medical treatment, including hydration and medication, under a doctor’s guidance.