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Adrenaline + Lidocaine / Lignocaine

Uses of Adrenaline + Lidocaine / Lignocaine

  • Adrenaline + Lidocaine/Lignocaine is primarily used to provide local anaesthesia and belongs to the group of local anaesthetics. It numbs tissue and blocks pain signals during minor surgical procedures.
  • Besides providing local anaesthesia, this combination is also helpful in reducing bleeding during procedures by constricting blood vessels, thus improving visibility for the doctor and reducing blood loss for the patient. Additionally, it helps to prolong the anaesthetic effect of lidocaine by confining it to the desired area.

Side effects of Adrenaline + Lidocaine / Lignocaine

  • Pain, stinging, or burning at the injection site
  • Temporary swelling or redness at the injection site
  • Bruising or tenderness around the injection site
  • Dizziness or drowsiness
  • Rarely, severe allergic reactions

How Adrenaline + Lidocaine / Lignocaine works

  • Adrenaline + Lidocaine/Lignocaine is a combination medicine used for local anaesthesia.
  • Lidocaine, also known as lignocaine, is a local anaesthetic. It works by blocking sodium channels on nerve cells, effectively preventing these nerves from sending pain signals to the brain. This results in numbing or loss of sensation in the area where it is applied.
  • Adrenaline, on the other hand, is a hormone and neurotransmitter with potent stimulant effects. It binds to alpha receptors on blood vessels, causing them to contract and narrow. This reduces blood flow and bleeding in the area where the combination is injected.
  • In combination, Lidocaine provides the numbing effect while Adrenaline prolongs this effect and confines it to the injection site by reducing Lidocaine's absorption into the bloodstream. This prevents rapid diffusion of Lidocaine away from the injection site, thereby extending its duration of action.

Certified content

Written By

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Dr Nikita LoboMedical Editor & Reviewer| 7 years

BDS, MDS

Reviewed By

Dr. Meenakshi Maruwada
Dr. Meenakshi Maruwada Medical Content Writer & Strategist | 8 years

BDS, PGCAD, GMHE (IIM-B)

Expert Advice

Dosage Forms Available

  • Adrenaline + Lidocaine/Lignocaine is available to be taken as injection.

Age and Dose Restrictions

  • This medicine is suitable for adults and children.

Contraindications

  • Adrenaline + Lidocaine/Lignocaine is contraindicated in patients with known allergies to amide local anaesthetics or adrenaline.
  • The combination should be avoided in individuals with certain heart conditions such as unstable angina, recent myocardial infarction (heart attack), severe hypertension (high blood pressure), and tachyarrhythmias (irregular fast heartbeats).

Other Medications to Avoid

  • This combination may interact with beta-blockers (such as atenolol and propranolol), digoxin (a heart medication), tricyclic antidepressants (like amitriptyline and clomipramine), phenothiazines (used for mental health disorders such as chlorpromazine), and ergot alkaloids (such as ergotamine, used for migraine headaches).

Overdose and Missed Dose

  • An overdose of Adrenaline + Lidocaine/Lignocaine might induce symptoms like dizziness, tremors, or even severe effects such as respiratory depression. Immediate medical attention is required.
  • If a dose designated for procedural use is missed, it should be administered as soon as possible under medical supervision to ensure the efficacy of the local anaesthetic during the procedure.

Management of Side Effects

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

  • If you experience minor pain or irritation at the injection site, applying a cold compress might help alleviate discomfort.
  • Swelling or redness at the injection site can be managed by elevating the affected area.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

  • Adrenaline + Lidocaine/Lignocaine may cause temporary dizziness or blurred vision due to its cardiovascular effects. It is advisable to avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until these effects have worn off.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

  • The use of Adrenaline + Lidocaine/Lignocaine during pregnancy and lactation should only be considered if the benefits to the mother outweigh the risks to the foetus or infant. Consulting a doctor before using this medication during these periods is essential.

Caution in Other Conditions

  • Individuals with cardiovascular disease should use Adrenaline + Lidocaine/Lignocaine with caution due to the potential for serious heart-related side effects.
  • Patients with severe liver disease may need adjustments in dosage as both lidocaine and adrenaline are metabolized in the liver.

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations

  • Maintain adequate hydration to help manage any potential side effects related to nerve block procedures where Adrenaline + Lidocaine/Lignocaine is used.
  • If undergoing treatment involving multiple local anaesthesia sessions, including those with Adrenaline + Lidocaine/Lignocaine, managing stress through relaxation techniques can be beneficial.
  • Following a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals can support overall health, particularly if recovery from minor surgical procedures is needed.

Frequently asked questions

No, Adrenaline + Lidocaine/Lignocaine is not a steroid. Adrenaline is a hormone and neurotransmitter, and lidocaine is a local anaesthetic. They work together to provide local anaesthesia, reduce bleeding, and prolong numbing effects.

While the combination of Adrenaline + Lidocaine/Lignocaine typically does not directly affect sleep, any discomfort at the site of application might cause some disturbance in sleep.

There is no evidence to suggest that the use of Adrenaline + Lidocaine/Lignocaine affects fertility in men or women.

No specific dietary restrictions are needed when using Adrenaline + Lidocaine/Lignocaine unless otherwise advised by your doctor.

This combination is typically used on an as-needed basis during medical procedures and is not meant for daily use. Always follow your doctor's instructions regarding how and when to use this medication.

The medicine starts working soon after it is administered, providing effective local anaesthesia for the duration of the medical procedure.

Adrenaline + Lidocaine/Lignocaine is typically administered in a clinical setting by a medical professional and is not generally available for purchase over the counter.

Terms & Conditions


Available medicines for ADRENALINE + LIDOCAINE / LIGNOCAINE
Themicaine Ad Injection 30 ML
Themicaine Ad Injection 30 ML
Themis Medicare Ltd.
Pack of 30 ML
₹21.61
MRP ₹26.35
18.00% OFF
Lignox 2% A Injection 30ml
Lignox 2% A Injection 30ml
Indoco Remedies Ltd
Pack of 30 ML
₹36.89
MRP ₹43.40
15.00% OFF
Leecaine A Injection 30ml
Leecaine A Injection 30ml
Johnlee Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd
Pack of 30 ML
₹18.18
MRP ₹27.78
34.56% OFF
Lignocad Adr 2 % Injection 30 ML
Lignocad Adr 2 % Injection 30 ML
Cadila Pharmaceuticals Ltd
Pack of 30 ML
₹16.24
MRP ₹29.37
44.70% OFF

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