Home/Drugs By Ailments / Ammonium Chloride + Diphenhydramine + Menthol + Sodium Citrate

Ammonium Chloride + Diphenhydramine + Menthol + Sodium Citrate

Uses of Ammonium Chloride + Diphenhydramine + Menthol + Sodium Citrate

  • Ammonium Chloride + Diphenhydramine + Menthol + Sodium Citrate is primarily a cough suppressant and expectorant combination medicine. It relieves coughs and related symptoms due to common colds, flu, allergies, or other breathing illnesses. It is a combination medicine composed of an expectorant, an antihistamine, a soothing agent, and a chemical which makes mucus less acidic.

  • The secondary uses of this medication include its ability to provide relief from throat irritation and to thin and loosen mucus in the airways.

Side effects of Ammonium Chloride + Diphenhydramine + Menthol + Sodium Citrate

  • Drowsiness

  • Dizziness

  • Dry mouth

  • Headache

How Ammonium Chloride + Diphenhydramine + Menthol + Sodium Citrate works

  • Ammonium Chloride is an expectorant. It draws water into the bronchi – the air passages connecting the windpipe to the lungs.

  • Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine with antitussive action. It blocks histamine, a natural compound that triggers symptoms like coughing in response to an allergic reaction.

  • Menthol acts as a demulcent, producing a soothing effect on the throat and airways.

  • Sodium Citrate has mucolytic properties, meaning it breaks down mucus, making it less acidic. This can potentially reduce triggers for the cough reflex.

Certified content

Written By

docImg
Dr. Michelle FrankMedical Content Writer| 8 years

Doctor of Medicine

Reviewed By

Dr. Chhavi Rosha
Dr. Chhavi Rosha Health & Medical Content Writer| 8 years

BMS, FMC, MD Resident

Expert Advice

Dosage Forms Available

  • Ammonium Chloride + Diphenhydramine + Menthol + Sodium Citrate can be taken orally (syrup, solution, or liquid).

Age and Dose Restrictions

  • This combination medicine is suitable for adults and children above 4 years of age.

Contraindications

  • The medication is contraindicated in patients with known allergies to any of the ingredients: Ammonium Chloride, Diphenhydramine, Menthol and Sodium Citrate. It's also contraindicated in patients currently under MAOI or potassium citrate treatment.

Other Medications to Avoid

  • This combination can interact with antihistamines (such as loratadine, fexofenadine), sedatives (like alprazolam, diazepam), and muscle relaxants (such as cyclobenzaprine, methocarbamol).

Overdose and Missed Dose

  • Overdose of this medicine may cause symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, irregular heartbeat, and severe drowsiness. If you suspect an overdose, seek immediate medical assistance.

  • In case of a missed dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it's close to the time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Avoid doubling up the dose.

Management of Side Effects

Most side effects are transient and generally harmless and resolve after discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening symptoms, please consult your doctor.

  • To manage dry mouth caused by this medicine, drink plenty of fluids, suck on sugarless hard candies or ice chips.

  • Resting and avoiding sudden movements can help manage dizziness caused by this medication.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

  • This medication may cause drowsiness and impair your ability to drive or operate heavy machinery. Avoid these activities if you feel dizzy or sleepy after taking this medication.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

  • It's best to avoid this combination of medicines during pregnancy or breastfeeding unless your doctor advises. Consult your doctor before using this medicine if you are pregnant or nursing.

Caution in Other Conditions

  • Patients with liver or kidney disease, heart disease, high blood pressure, and breathing problems like asthma or chronic bronchitis should exercise caution when taking this medication.

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations

  • Avoid known allergens or irritants that trigger coughing.

Frequently asked questions

No, Ammonium Chloride + Diphenhydramine + Menthol + Sodium Citrate is not a steroid. It is a combination medicine composed of an expectorant, an antihistamine, a soothing agent, and a chemical which makes mucus less acidic.

Yes, the combination can affect sleep because diphenhydramine, an antihistamine, has sedative properties that can cause drowsiness.

Ammonium Chloride + Diphenhydramine + Menthol + Sodium Citrate is not typically associated with affecting fertility. However, if you are planning a family or if you have any concerns about your fertility, you should discuss them with your doctor.

This combination medicine is usually taken as needed for relief of cough and throat irritation, not daily. Always follow the dosing instructions provided by your doctor or on the package label.

This will vary depending on several factors, including the severity of your symptoms and individual reaction to medication. However, you should feel some relief within a few hours of taking the medicine.

This medicine is available over-the-counter. However, it's always best to consult your doctor or pharmacist before taking any medication.

While Ammonium Chloride + Diphenhydramine + Menthol + Sodium Citrate is not known to cause addiction or dependency, chronic use of any medication should always be done under the supervision of a doctor.

Terms & Conditions


Ammonium Chloride + Diphenhydramine + Menthol + Sodium Citrate in other salts

DICLOFENAC DIETHYLAMINE + LINSEED OIL + MENTHOL + METHYL SALICYLATEAMBROXOL + GUAIFENESIN + MENTHOL + TERBUTALINEAMMONIUM CHLORIDE + DIPHENHYDRAMINEDIPHENHYDRAMINECAPSAICIN + DICLOFENAC DIETHYLAMINE + LINSEED OIL + MENTHOL + METHYL SALICYLATECAMPHOR + MENTHOL + METHYL SALICYLATEDICLOFENAC + LINSEED OIL + MENTHOL + METHYL SALICYLATEDICLOFENAC DIETHYLAMINE + MENTHOL + METHYL SALICYLATEAMBROXOL + GUAIFENESIN + LEVOSALBUTAMOL + MENTHOLAMBROXOL + CHLORPHENIRAMINE + DEXTROMETHORPHAN + MENTHOL + PHENYLEPHRINEAMMONIUM CHLORIDE + BROMHEXINE + DEXTROMETHORPHAN HYDROBROMIDEBROMHEXINE + GUAIFENESIN + MENTHOL + TERBUTALINEAMBROXOL + GUAIFENESIN + MENTHOL + SALBUTAMOLAMMONIUM CHLORIDE + CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE + SODIUM CITRATEAMBROXOL + AMMONIUM CHLORIDE + GUAIFENESIN + TERBUTALINEAMMONIUM CHLORIDE + CITRIC ACID + DIPHENHYDRAMINE + MENTHOLAMMONIUM CHLORIDE + DIPHENHYDRAMINE + SODIUM CITRATEAMBROXOL + GUAIFENESIN + LEVOCETIRIZINE + MENTHOLBROMHEXINE + GUAIFENESIN + MENTHOL + SALBUTAMOLAMMONIUM CHLORIDE + BROMHEXINE + DEXTROMETHORPHAN HYDROBROMIDE + MENTHOLCAMPHOR + MENTHOL + NAPHAZOLINE HYDROCHLORIDE + PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDEBENZALKONIUM CHLORIDE + CAMPHOR + MENTHOL + NAPHAZOLINE HYDROCHLORIDE + PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDEDICLOFENAC DIETHYLAMINE + MENTHOL + METHYL SALICYLATE + OLEUM LINICAPSAICIN + DICLOFENAC DIETHYLAMINE + MENTHOL + METHYL SALICYLATEDICLOFENAC DIETHYLAMINE + LINSEED OIL + MENTHOL + METHYL SALICYLATE + THIOCOLCHICOSIDEACECLOFENAC + CAPSAICIN + LINSEED OIL + MENTHOL + METHYL SALICYLATEDICLOFENAC SODIUM + MENTHOL + METHYL SALICYLATECAPSAICIN + DICLOFENAC DIETHYLAMINE + MENTHOL + METHYL SALICYLATE + PREGABALINABSOLUTE ALCOHOL + DICLOFENAC DIETHYLAMINE + MENTHOL + METHYL SALICYLATEACECLOFENAC + LINSEED OIL + MENTHOL + METHYL SALICYLATECAMPHOR + CAPSAICIN + DICLOFENAC DIETHYLAMINE + EUCALYPTUS OIL + MENTHOL + METHYL SALICYLATEDICLOFENAC DIETHYLAMINE + MENTHOL + METHYL SALICYLATE + VIRGIN LINSEED OILDEXTROSE + POTASSIUM CHLORIDE + SODIUM CHLORIDE + SODIUM CITRATECALAMINE + CAMPHOR + DIPHENHYDRAMINECHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE + DEXTROMETHORPHAN HYDROBROMIDE + MENTHOLCALCIUM LACTATE + DEXTROSE + MAGNESIUM SULPHATE + POTASSIUM CHLORIDE + SODIUM CHLORIDE + SODIUM CITRATE + TAURINEBELLADONNA DRY EXTRACT + LIQUOR BISMUTH AMMONIUM CITRATE + MENTHOL + THYMOLCALAMINE + DIPHENHYDRAMINE + ETHANOLCHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE + MENTHOL + PARACETAMOL/ACETAMINOPHEN + PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE + SODIUM CITRATECHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE + PARACETAMOL/ACETAMINOPHEN + PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE + SODIUM CITRATECHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE + MENTHOL + PARACETAMOL/ACETAMINOPHEN + PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDECHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE + MENTHOL + PARACETAMOL/ACETAMINOPHEN + PHENYLEPHRINE + SODIUM CITRATECHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE + PARACETAMOL/ACETAMINOPHEN + PHENYLEPHRINE + SODIUM CITRATEAMMONIUM CHLORIDE + NOSCAPINE + SODIUM CITRATEDICLOFENAC + MENTHOL + METHYL SALICYLATEAMMONIUM CHLORIDE + BROMHEXINE + DEXTROMETHORPHANAMMONIUM CHLORIDE + CPM + DEXTROMETHORPHAN + GUAIFENESINAMBROXOL + CHLORPHENIRAMINE + GUAIFENESIN + MENTHOL + PHENYLEPHRINEAMMONIUM CHLORIDE + BROMHEXINE + DEXTROMETHORPHAN + MENTHOLACEBROPHYLLINE + MENTHOL + TERBUTALINEAMBROXOL + CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE + GUAIFENESIN + MENTHOL + PHENYLEPHRINEAMBROXOL + DESLORATADINE + GUAIFENESIN + MENTHOLAMMONIUM CHLORIDE + DIPHENHYDRAMINE + SODIUM CITRATE + TERPIN HYDRATEAMMONIUM CHLORIDE + CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE + DEXTROMETHORPHAN HYDROBROMIDE + GUAIFENESINSODIUM CITRATECAFFEINE + DIPHENHYDRAMINE + PARACETAMOL/ACETAMINOPHEN + PHENYLEPHRINE
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