The primary use of Benazepril is managing high blood pressure (hypertension). It is an integral part of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors class of medicines.
Secondary uses involve managing heart failure, where the heart is unable to pump blood efficiently. It helps to improve heart function and reduces symptoms such as shortness of breath and fatigue. In addition, it is used to slow down the progression of kidney damage, particularly in people with diabetes who also have high blood pressure or protein in their urine.
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Benazepril is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor.
It works by blocking the enzyme angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE). This action prevents the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, a substance that causes blood vessels to constrict. As a result, Benazepril helps to relax blood vessels, reduce blood pressure, and improve blood flow.
Doctor of Medicine
BMS, FMC, MD Resident
Benazepril is available for use orally in the form of tablets.
This medicine is meant for adults and children aged 6 years and older. The starting dose for children is typically based on body weight.
Benazepril is contraindicated in patients with known allergies to benazepril or any other angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor.
It is also contraindicated in patients with a history of angioedema related to previous ACE inhibitor therapy.
Benazepril may interact with diuretics (such as furosemide and hydrochlorothiazide), potassium supplements or salt substitutes containing potassium, lithium, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medicines (like ibuprofen and naproxen), and other blood pressure medications (such as amlodipine and metoprolol).
An overdose of Benazepril may result in severe low blood pressure, dizziness, and fainting. If an overdose is suspected, immediate medical attention should be sought.
If you miss a dose of Benazepril, take it as soon as you remember, provided it is not close to the time of your next dose. If it is, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule.
Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.
Drinking plenty of water can help manage symptoms such as headache, fatigue, and dry mouth.
Resting or closing your eyes can help alleviate dizziness or lightheadedness.
Benazepril may cause dizziness. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you.
Benazepril may cause fetal harm. Pregnant women should not take this medicine, especially during the second and third trimesters.
Breastfeeding mothers should consult their doctor before taking Benazepril as it may pass into breast milk.
Patients with a history of angioedema or allergies to ACE inhibitors should exercise caution when taking Benazepril.
Dehydration, excessive sweating, vomiting, or diarrhoea can increase the risk of low blood pressure when on Benazepril.
Drinking plenty of fluids can help manage symptoms of dehydration that may occur as a side effect of Benazepril.
Avoid using salt substitutes or consuming high-potassium foods while taking Benazepril, unless advised by your doctor.
Follow a low-sodium diet to aid in the management of high blood pressure, a condition which Benazepril is commonly used to manage.
Frequently asked questions
No, Benazepril is not a steroid. It is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, a type of medicine used to manage high blood pressure, heart failure, and kidney problems in people with diabetes.
Benazepril does not typically affect sleep. However, if you experience any unusual sleep patterns or disturbances after starting this medication, consult your doctor.
There is no documented evidence suggesting that Benazepril directly affects fertility in men or women. However, if you have concerns about fertility while taking this medicine, discuss them with your doctor.
There is no common report of Benazepril causing mood swings. If you notice any mood changes while taking this medicine, consult your doctor immediately.
No, you cannot buy Benazepril over the counter. It is a prescription medication and should only be taken under the supervision of a doctor.
Benazepril may take a few weeks to reach its full effect. It's important to continue taking the medicine as prescribed by your doctor, even if you don't notice immediate results.
Benazepril is a synthetic medicine and does not contain any animal-derived ingredients, making it suitable for vegetarians and vegans. However, the tablets may contain inactive ingredients that differ by manufacturer. If you follow a vegan or vegetarian diet, check with your pharmacist for specific ingredient information.
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