The primary use of Benzydamine lies in providing relief from the painful inflammatory conditions occurring in the mouth and throat that may result from issues such as mouth ulcers, sore throat, or radiation therapy. This medication falls into the group of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medicines (NSAIDs).
Secondary applications of this medication include its topical use for managing pain and inflammation due to soft tissue injuries, tendinitis, and myalgia.
Local numbness in the mouth
Stinging sensations in the mouth
Rash (rare)
Itchy skin (rare)
Swelling under the skin (rare)
Benzydamine is a Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Medicine (NSAID) with local anaesthetic and analgesic properties.
It works by stabilizing cell membranes and inhibiting the synthesis of prostaglandins, which are chemical substances causing inflammation, pain, and swelling at the site of application. This activity leads to the reduction of these symptoms. Unlike typical NSAIDs that are acidic, Benzydamine is a weak base. This characteristic might allow it to accumulate more efficiently in inflamed tissues, thus enabling its rapid local action.
Doctor of Medicine
BMS, FMC, MD Resident
Benzydamine is available for use via oral and topical routes. For oral use (mouthwash, oromucosal spray, and lozenges), topical use (dental gel, oromucosal gel and cream), for musculoskeletal conditions (topical gel and cream).
This medicine can be used by adults and children. The oromucosal spray can be used in infants older than 4 months for teething with a doctor's advice.
Benzydamine is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to Benzydamine or other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medicines. Patients with a history of asthma, urticaria or allergic reactions after taking aspirin or other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medicines should not use this medication.
Benzydamine may interact with other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medicines (such as ibuprofen and naproxen) and anticoagulants (such as warfarin and heparin). Herbal supplements (like ginkgo biloba or garlic).
An overdose of Benzydamine may cause nausea, vomiting, dizziness, drowsiness, and abdominal pain. Consult your doctor immediately if you suspect an overdose.
If you forget to take this medicine at its scheduled time, do so as soon as you remember. However, if it is closer to your next dosage time, simply continue with your regular schedule. Do not double dose.
Most side effects of Benzydamine are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.
Drinking plenty of water may help manage dry mouth or throat.
Using a straw while drinking may help manage mouth irritation caused by this medication.
Benzydamine does not typically interfere with the ability to drive or operate heavy machinery. However, if you feel dizzy or drowsy after using this medication, avoid these activities.
The use of Benzydamine during pregnancy should only be considered if the benefits outweigh the risks, especially during the third trimester. Nursing mothers should also use this medicine cautiously as it may pass into breast milk.
Benzydamine should be used cautiously in patients with a history of stomach ulcers or bleeding as it may increase the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding. Patients with a history of bronchial asthma should also exercise caution as it may cause bronchospasm.
Avoid spicy or acidic foods that can irritate the mouth and throat.
Maintain good oral hygiene by brushing your teeth regularly and using a mouthwash (other than Benzydamine) to keep your mouth fresh and clean.
Avoid exposure to cold weather or cold drinks which can trigger throat irritation or pain.
Frequently asked questions
No, Benzydamine is not a steroid. It is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medicine (NSAID).
Usually, Benzydamine is recommended for short treatment periods, typically not more than 7 days. Always follow your doctor's prescription instructions.
Benzydamine should be used as directed by your doctor. It is usually used for short treatment periods and is not recommended for long-term daily use without medical supervision.
Benzydamine works topically and its effect can be felt shortly after application. The exact time can vary depending on the individual and the condition being managed.
The best time to use Benzydamine will depend on the specific formulation and the condition being managed. Your doctor will provide instructions on how and when to use this medication.
Yes, Benzydamine offers pain relief following dental procedures or oral surgery. However, it is always recommended to consult a doctor for proper usage.
Benzydamine provides quick local action due to its weak base property, which allows it to accumulate rapidly in inflamed tissues.
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