Bromhexine + Guaifenesin
Uses of Bromhexine + Guaifenesin
- Bromhexine + Guaifenesin is mainly used for the relief of cough associated with common cold, hay fever, and other upper respiratory allergies. It belongs to the class of expectorant medicines.
- Besides relieving cough, it is also helpful in thinning and loosening mucus in acute and chronic bronchopulmonary disorders like bronchitis, bronchial asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), bronchiectasis, and emphysema.
Side effects of Bromhexine + Guaifenesin
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Diarrhoea
- Abdominal discomfort
- Headache
How Bromhexine + Guaifenesin works
- Bromhexine is a mucolytic agent. It works by breaking down mucus, making it less sticky and easier to cough up. It also helps to increase the production of a type of mucus in the respiratory tract, called serous mucus, which dilutes thick phlegm.
- Guaifenesin is an expectorant. It functions by increasing the volume and reducing the thickness of respiratory tract secretions. It achieves this by stimulating mucus secretions in the air passages, thus helping to loosen phlegm and bronchial secretions and promoting their removal by coughing.
- As a result, Bromhexine + Guaifenesin effectively thins, loosens and helps remove mucus, relieving chest congestion and facilitating easier breathing.
Certified content
Written By
Bachelor of Dental Surgery
Reviewed By
MSc (Applied Genetics)
Expert Advice
Dosage Forms Available
- Bromhexine + Guaifenesin can be taken orally (tablets, syrup, and powder sachets).
Age and Dose Restrictions
- This medication is meant for adults and children over 6 years old.
Contraindications
- Bromhexine + Guaifenesin is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to bromhexine, guaifenesin or any excipients. It is also contraindicated in patients with rare hereditary problems of fructose intolerance (some formulations) and active peptic ulceration.
Other Medications to Avoid
- There are no clinically significant interactions reported with Bromhexine + Guaifenesin. However, it is always advisable to inform your doctor about all medicines you are currently taking before starting any new medication.
Overdose and Missed Dose
- An overdose of Bromhexine + Guaifenesin may lead to nausea, vomiting and diarrhoea. If you observe these symptoms, inform your doctor immediately.
- If you forget to take a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as you remember. But if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.
Management of Side Effects
Most side effects of Bromhexine + Guaifenesin are temporary and generally harmless, resolving when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.
- If you feel nauseated after taking this medicine, try taking it with food or milk.
- Drinking plenty of fluids can help manage side effects like dry mouth or mild diarrhoea.
Use in Driving and Operating Machinery
- Bromhexine + Guaifenesin may cause drowsiness. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery if you feel drowsy or dizzy after taking this medicine.
Use in Pregnancy and Lactation
- The safety of Bromhexine + Guaifenesin in pregnancy has not been definitely established. Consult your doctor before using it if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Caution in Other Conditions
- Patients with severe liver disease should exercise caution when taking Bromhexine + Guaifenesin. Consult your doctor for a suitable dosage adjustment or alternative treatment options.
Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations
- Avoid smoking and exposure to secondhand smoke, as it can worsen cough and respiratory problems.
- Practice good hygiene to prevent the spread of respiratory infections. Regular hand washing and using tissues when coughing or sneezing can help prevent the spread of germs.
Frequently asked questions
Is Bromhexine + Guaifenesin a steroid?
No, Bromhexine + Guaifenesin is not a steroid. It is a combination of two medicines that belong to the class of expectorants, used to manage cough and mucus in respiratory illnesses.
Does Bromhexine + Guaifenesin have any effect on sleep?
One of the potential side effects of Bromhexine, one of the components in this combination, can cause drowsiness in some individuals which might affect sleep patterns.
Will Bromhexine + Guaifenesin affect fertility?
There is no definitive data available to suggest that Bromhexine + Guaifenesin affects fertility in humans. If you have concerns about fertility, it is advisable to consult your doctor before taking this medicine.
Are there any particular diet restrictions while taking Bromhexine + Guaifenesin?
No specific diet restrictions are known while taking Bromhexine + Guaifenesin. However, it's always a good idea to maintain a balanced diet and stay hydrated, especially when dealing with respiratory illnesses.
Is it safe to take Bromhexine + Guaifenesin daily?
Bromhexine + Guaifenesin is typically safe for daily use for the duration prescribed by your doctor. Long-term use is not typically recommended without further medical guidance.
How much time does Bromhexine + Guaifenesin take to work?
You may start feeling the effects of Bromhexine + Guaifenesin within a few hours of taking the first dose. The full effect builds over a few days of regular use.
What is the best time to take Bromhexine + Guaifenesin?
The best time to take Bromhexine + Guaifenesin would be as per your doctor’s recommendation. The medicine can be taken with or without meals.
Bromhexine + Guaifenesin in other salts
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