Calcipotriol is primarily used to manage mild to moderate plaque psoriasis in adults, and it belongs to a group of medicines known as antipsoriatics.
Occasionally, doctors may prescribe Calcipotriol off-label for other skin conditions such as vitiligo, eczema, and dermatitis.
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Calcipotriol is an antipsoriatic medication. It is a synthetic form of vitamin D. This means it is designed to act like vitamin D in your body. Calcipotriol attaches itself to vitamin D receptors in the skin cells. These receptors play a crucial role in controlling the growth and maturing of skin cells. By binding with these receptors, Calcipotriol reduces the overproduction of skin cells. This helps to clear up the red, scaly patches that are a trademark of psoriasis.
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Calcipotriol is available for topical (ointment, cream, solution, and foam) use.
This medication is intended for use by adults and children over the age of 12 years.
Calcipotriol should not be used by individuals who have a known hypersensitivity or allergy to any of its components. It is also contraindicated in patients with severe renal impairment and in those with known cases of hypercalcemia.
Calcipotriol can interact with corticosteroids (e.g., hydrocortisone, prednisone), and medications that affect vitamin D levels (e.g., cholecalciferol, ergocalciferol).
Overdose of Calcipotriol is unlikely as it is intended for external use only. Using the prescribed dosage is recommended to avoid any side effects.
If you miss a dose, apply it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one and carry on with your regular schedule. Do not apply double the amount to make up for a missed dose.
Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing Calcipotriol. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any symptoms, please consult your doctor. To help manage some side effects:
Skin irritation or dryness can often be managed by applying a moisturizer or lotion to the affected areas.
If Calcipotriol causes your skin to become more sensitive to sunlight, limit your exposure to the sun and apply sunscreen with a high protection factor (SPF 30 or higher).
Calcipotriol is not known to have an impact on your ability to drive or operate machinery. However, if you experience any side effects that may impair your judgment or motor skills, avoid such activities until you feel well again.
The use of Calcipotriol during pregnancy and lactation should only be considered if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk. Always consult your doctor before using this medication if you are pregnant, planning a pregnancy, or breastfeeding.
Patients with impaired kidney function or a history of high levels of calcium in their blood (hypercalcemia) should exercise caution when using Calcipotriol. Consult your doctor for advice on whether this medication is suitable for you.
Avoid excessive sun exposure, which can worsen psoriasis symptoms.
Try to minimize stress, as it can trigger psoriasis flare-ups. Activities such as yoga, meditation, or taking regular breaks can help manage stress levels.
Limit intake of high-calcium foods to avoid potential hypercalcemia, especially if using large amounts of Calcipotriol.
Apply Calcipotriol after bathing when the skin is clean, as this may improve its effectiveness.
Frequently asked questions
Yes, Calcipotriol is also known as Calcipotriene in some countries. They are the same substance and have the same medical uses and effects.
Calcipotriol may make your skin more sensitive to sunlight. Therefore, it is advisable to limit your sun exposure and use protective clothing or sunscreen while using this medication.
Calcipotriol is not known to cause weight gain. However, if you notice any unusual changes in your body weight while using this medication, please consult your doctor.
The time it takes for Calcipotriol to start showing effects can vary from person to person. However, most patients begin seeing improvements in their psoriasis symptoms within two weeks of starting the medication.
Calcipotriol should not be applied to the face, eyes, lips, or mucous membranes due to the risk of skin irritation. Always follow your doctor's instructions on where to apply Calcipotriol.
Calcipotriol should be applied according to the instructions provided by your doctor or healthcare provider. Do not exceed the recommended dosage without consulting your doctor.
Calcipotriol is not known to have any effect on fertility. However, if you have concerns or are planning to conceive, you should discuss this with your doctor.
Calcipotriol in other salts
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