Candesartan

Dosage Forms Available

• Candesartan is available in (tablets).

Age and Dose Restrictions

• This medicine is suitable for adults and children over the age of 1 year.

Contraindications

• Candesartan is contraindicated in individuals with severe liver disease or cholestasis.

• Patients who have a history of allergic reactions to any ARB (Angiotensin Receptor Blocker) should not use this medication.

Other Medications to Avoid

• Candesartan can interact with diuretics (such as furosemide, hydrochlorothiazide), NSAIDs (like ibuprofen, naproxen), potassium supplements or potassium-sparing diuretics (like spironolactone), and antipsychotis (lithium).

Overdose and Missed Dose

• An overdose of Candesartan can result in severe low blood pressure, dizziness, and kidney failure. Immediate medical attention is required if an overdose is suspected.

• If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is nearly time for your next dose, skip the missed dose. Do not double up on doses to make up for a missed one.

Management of Side Effects

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

• Drinking plenty of water may help manage dizziness caused by low blood pressure.

• Resting and keeping cool may help manage symptoms of upper respiratory tract infections.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

• Candesartan may cause dizziness, especially when first starting the medication. This could affect your ability to drive or operate heavy machinery. Avoid these activities if you feel dizzy after taking this medicine.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

• Candesartan is not recommended during pregnancy, particularly in the second and third trimesters, as it may harm the unborn baby.

• The use of this medicine while breastfeeding is not well-studied, so it is advised to consult your doctor before using it.

Caution in Other Conditions

• Patients with kidney disease should be cautious when taking Candesartan as it can worsen kidney function.

• Patients undergoing surgery should inform their surgeon and anaesthetist about their use of Candesartan.

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations

• Regular monitoring of blood pressure can help manage hypertension.

• Maintaining a low salt diet can assist in controlling high blood pressure.

• Regular light exercise can also help manage cardiovascular health.

• Keeping well hydrated, especially during hot weather or when exercising can prevent dehydration, which may cause a significant drop in blood pressure when taking Candesartan.