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Cefuroxime + Clavulanic Acid

Uses of Cefuroxime + Clavulanic Acid

  • Cefuroxime + Clavulanic Acid is primarily used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. It belongs to the group of antibiotics known as cephalosporins.

  • It is often prescribed for respiratory tract infections such as pneumonia and bronchitis, urinary tract infections, skin and soft tissue infections, and dental infections.

Side effects of Cefuroxime + Clavulanic Acid

  • Diarrhoea

  • Nausea

  • Vomiting

  • Abdominal pain

How Cefuroxime + Clavulanic Acid works

  • Cefuroxime + Clavulanic Acid is an antibiotic combination, belonging to the class of second-generation cephalosporin antibiotics and beta-lactamase inhibitors.

  • Cefuroxime works by disrupting the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall, leading to the death of the bacteria.

  • Clavulanic Acid prevents certain bacteria from breaking down Cefuroxime, thereby enhancing its effectiveness against these bacteria.

Certified content

Written By

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Dr. Osama AhmedDental/Medical Writer, Editor, Reviewer| 2 years

Bachelor of Dental Surgery

Reviewed By

Dr. Michelle Frank
Dr. Michelle FrankMedical Content Writer| 8 years

Doctor of Medicine

Expert Advice

Dosage Forms Available

  • Cefuroxime + Clavulanic Acid is available for oral use in the form of tablets or a reconstituted suspension.

  • This combination is also available as an injectable solution, which is administered intravenously or intramuscularly by a qualified healthcare professional.

Age and Dose Restrictions

  • This medicine is generally indicated for adults and children above the age of 3 months.

Contraindications

  • Cefuroxime + Clavulanic Acid should not be used by individuals who have a known allergy to either of its components, namely cefuroxime, clavulanic acid, or any other second-generation cephalosporin antibiotic or beta-lactamase inhibitor.

Other Medications to Avoid With This Medicine

  • Cefuroxime + Clavulanic Acid may interact with uricosuric medicines (like probenecid and benzbromarone), anticoagulants (like warfarin and aspirin), and aminoglycosides (such as gentamicin and amikacin).

Overdose and Missed Dose

  • An overdose of this medicine may lead to symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhoea. If you suspect an overdose, immediately contact your doctor.

  • If you forget a dose of the medicine, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed one and continue the regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose.

Management of Side Effects

Most side effects are temporary, generally harmless, and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

  • Drinking plenty of water may help manage minor gastrointestinal side effects such as diarrhoea.

  • Avoiding spicy or fatty foods can help manage some gastrointestinal side effects like indigestion.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

  • Cefuroxime + Clavulanic Acid may cause dizziness or drowsiness in some individuals. Therefore, caution should be exercised when driving or operating heavy machinery until you are sure how this medication affects you.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

  • Cefuroxime + Clavulanic Acid is considered safe for use during pregnancy and breastfeeding, as minimal amounts are excreted in breast milk. However, it is always best to consult your doctor before taking this medicine.

Caution in Other Conditions

  • Patients with significant renal impairment may require a dosage adjustment when taking this medicine to prevent accumulation.

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendation

  • Adequate hydration is essential, especially if you are experiencing diarrhoea as a side effect of the medication.

  • Regular sleep patterns can help manage possible side effects like drowsiness or fatigue.

  • Practice good hygiene habits to prevent the spread of bacterial infections.

Frequently asked questions

No, this medicine is not effective against viral infections such as the common cold or flu. It is an antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections.

You can take the medicine with or without food, as per your preference or your doctor's recommendation.

You may start to feel better within a few days of starting treatment, but it is essential to complete the entire course as prescribed by your doctor, even if symptoms improve earlier.

No, even if you feel better, you should complete the full course of the medicine. Stopping the medication early can cause a relapse of the infection or antibiotic resistance.

Yes, bacteria can become resistant to antibiotics, especially if the antibiotic dose is not taken completely. Hence, it's important to always stick to the dosage and frequency prescribed by your doctor.

Some medicines may interact with this medicine and affect how it works. Always inform your doctor about all the medicines you are taking.

Yes, like all medicines, this medicine may cause allergic reactions in some patients. If you experience any signs of an allergic reaction, such as rash, itching, difficulty breathing, or swelling of the face, lips, or tongue, seek immediate medical attention.

Terms & Conditions


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