The primary use of Cetirizine + Paracetamol/Acetaminophen + Phenylpropanolamine is to manage symptoms associated with the common cold, allergies, and other upper respiratory tract conditions. It belongs to the group of antihistamines, analgesics, and decongestants.
Additionally, it is also indicated for allergic reactions such as itching, swelling, hives, and rashes, and for allergic rhinitis (inflammation of the nasal passage caused by allergens).
Drowsiness
Fatigue
Dry mouth or throat
Nausea
Constipation
Diarrhoea
Insomnia
Restlessness
Cetirizine + Paracetamol/Acetaminophen + Phenylpropanolamine is a therapeutic combination of an antihistamine, an analgesic and antipyretic, and a decongestant.
Cetirizine is an antihistamine. It works by selectively binding to H1 receptors, inhibiting the effects of histamine, a chemical substance that triggers allergic reactions such as itching, swelling, and rashes.
Paracetamol/Acetaminophen is an analgesic and antipyretic. It functions by inhibiting the synthesis of prostaglandins in the central nervous system. Prostaglandins are chemicals that cause pain and fever. By blocking their production, Paracetamol/Acetaminophen effectively reduces pain and lowers fever.
Phenylpropanolamine is a decongestant. It acts on the alpha-adrenergic receptors to constrict blood vessels, especially in the nasal passages. This reduction in the blood vessels size lessens swelling and congestion, making breathing easier.
Together, these three components work synergistically to help manage symptoms associated with the common cold, allergies, and other upper respiratory tract conditions.
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BMS, FMC, MD Resident
Cetirizine + Paracetamol/Acetaminophen + Phenylpropanolamine is available in all forms to suit various needs.
This combination can be taken orally in the form of tablets, capsules, and liquid suspensions.
This medicine is meant for adults and children over the age of twelve.
The dosage depends on the specific product and the patient's age and weight.
This medicine is contraindicated in patients with known allergies to any of its active ingredients: Cetirizine, Paracetamol/Acetaminophen, or Phenylpropanolamine.
It is also contraindicated in patients with liver or kidney impairment as these conditions may require dosage adjustments or avoidance of the medication.
Cetirizine, Paracetamol/Acetaminophen, and Phenylpropanolamine can interact with other cold and allergy medications, antidepressants, sedatives (increasing drowsiness), blood pressure medications (counteracting effects), and MAOIs (risking hypertensive crisis).
Overdose of Cetirizine + Paracetamol/Acetaminophen + Phenylpropanolamine can lead to severe symptoms including extreme drowsiness, confusion, rapid heartbeat, high blood pressure, liver damage, seizures, and even coma. If an overdose is suspected, seek immediate medical attention.
If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is near the time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.
Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.
If you experience drowsiness, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery and get plenty of rest.
For dry mouth or throat, try sipping water regularly throughout the day.
If you experience constipation, try increasing the amount of fibre in your diet through fruits, vegetables and whole grains.
Cetirizine + Paracetamol/Acetaminophen + Phenylpropanolamine may cause drowsiness or dizziness. Therefore, it is advised to avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how this medicine affects you.
Pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers should consult a doctor before taking Cetirizine + Paracetamol/Acetaminophen + Phenylpropanolamine.
Patients with hypertension, cardiovascular disease, or diabetes should exercise caution when using this medication as Phenylpropanolamine may exacerbate these conditions.
Maintain a well-balanced diet to support overall health.
Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of fluids.
Regular moderate-intensity exercise can help manage symptoms related to allergies and the common cold.
Avoid known allergens whenever possible.
Frequently asked questions
No, Cetirizine + Paracetamol/Acetaminophen + Phenylpropanolamine is not a steroid. It is a combination medicine that contains an antihistamine, a pain reliever, and a decongestant.
Yes, one of the common side effects of this combination medicine can be drowsiness or fatigue which might lead to changes in sleep patterns.
There is currently no research indicating that this combination medicine affects fertility. However, if you are trying to conceive and have concerns, it is always best to consult your doctor.
There are no specific dietary restrictions associated with this medication. However, drinking plenty of fluids can help relieve congestion.
No, there is no clear correlation found between the intake of this combination medicine and weight gain. If you notice unusual weight gain while using this medication, it is advisable to consult your doctor.
No, regular use does not diminish the effectiveness of this combination medicine. However, it should be noted that this medication is usually taken for short-term relief of symptoms and should not be used continuously for a long period without consulting your doctor.
While rare, certain side effects such as restlessness or insomnia could potentially impact your mood. If you experience symptoms of depression or severe mood swings while taking this medication, it is recommended to speak to your doctor immediately.
Cetirizine + Paracetamol/acetaminophen + Phenylpropanolamine in other salts
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