Chlorthalidone

Dosage Forms Available

• Chlorthalidone is available for use via the oral route (tablets and suspension).

Age and Dose Restrictions

• Chlorthalidone is meant for adults and children above 18 years of age.

Contraindications

• Chlorthalidone is contraindicated in patients with known allergies to chlorthalidone, heart issues and phaeochromocytoma.

Other Medications To Avoid With This Medicine

• It is advisable to avoid the use of medications that lower blood pressure (such as metoprolol, ramipril, hydrochlorothiazide, or atorvastatin), medications for erectile dysfunction (sildenafil), antiepileptic medications (carbamazepine, phenobarbital), immunosuppressants (cyclosporine), and analgesics (ibuprofen, aspirin), among others. Before using any prescription or over-the-counter medications, consultation with your doctor is essential.

Overdose and Missed Dose

• Overdose of this medicine can cause nausea, weakness, dizziness and disturbances of electrolyte balance, inform your doctor and follow the advice accordingly.
• If you forget to take this medicine, take it as soon as you remember. But avoid repeating the dose.

Use In Driving And Operating Machinery

• This medicine does not affect your ability to drive or operate heavy machinery.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

• This medicine is not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding.

Special Dietary & Lifestyle Recommendation

• Avoid alcohol when you are taking Chlorthalidone.
• Chlorthalidone can be taken after meals.
• Chlorthalidone usage may precipitate a sudden decrease in blood sodium levels. The concomitant use of this medication with a low-sodium diet may lead to severe side effects.
• Individuals with hypertension and coronary artery disease should consider lifestyle modifications, including dietary changes such as a low-sodium, low-carbohydrate, and low-fat diet. Regular exercise, like brisk walking for at least 30 minutes daily, five days a week, is also recommended to control blood pressure.
• Patients with hypertension are at a continuous risk of heart attacks and strokes. Hence, it is vital to establish a routine for monitoring blood pressure through a digital blood pressure monitoring device at home or regular visits to the doctor.
• Proper education on recognising the signs and symptoms of heart attacks and strokes is essential. This knowledge can lead to quicker interventions, minimising complications and ultimately promoting a faster and more complete recovery.