Cpm + Paracetamol/acetaminophen + Phenylpropanolamine

Dosage Forms Available

• CPM + Paracetamol/Acetaminophen + Phenylpropanolamine is available in various dosage forms for oral use. These include tablets, caplets, and liquid forms such as syrup which can be taken orally.

• Additionally, the combination is also available in extended-release tablets, which are also meant for oral administration.

Age and Dose Restrictions

• This medicine is suitable for use in adults and children aged 12 years and above.

• However, it should not be used in children under 12 years without consulting a doctor first.

Contraindications

• This medicinal combination is contraindicated in patients who have taken an MAO inhibitor in the previous 14 days.

• It is not suitable for individuals with severe high blood pressure or coronary artery disease.

• It should not be used by people with narrow-angle glaucoma or those who have difficulty urinating due to an enlarged prostate gland.

Other Medications to Avoid

• CPM + Paracetamol/Acetaminophen + Phenylpropanolamine may interact with MAO inhibitors (such as phenelzine and selegiline), blood thinners (such as warfarin), sedatives (like temazepam and zolpidem), tranquillizers (including diazepam and lorazepam), antidepressants (like fluoxetine and sertraline), methyldopa, reserpine, guanethidine, mecamylamine, veratrum alkaloids, beta-blockers (such as atenolol and propranolol), and digitalis.

Overdose and Missed Dose

• An overdose of CPM + Paracetamol/Acetaminophen + Phenylpropanolamine could cause severe liver damage among other symptoms. If you suspect an overdose, it is crucial to immediately contact a doctor or a poison control centre.

• If you miss a dose of this medication, take it as soon as you remember. However, avoid taking a double dose to make up for the missed one.

Management of Side Effects

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless, resolving upon discontinuation of the medicine. However, if severe side effects or worsening of symptoms occur, consult your doctor immediately.

• Drinking plenty of water can help manage side effects such as dry mouth, nose, or throat.

• Taking the medication with food might reduce nausea and stomach upset.

• Avoid caffeine and stimulant substances which could exacerbate excitability.

• Maintain good sleep hygiene to manage any sleep disturbances caused by the medication.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

• Taking CPM + Paracetamol/Acetaminophen + Phenylpropanolamine may cause drowsiness or dizziness. Therefore, driving or operating heavy machinery after consuming this medication is not recommended until you know how it affects you.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

• This combination is categorized under Pregnancy Category C. It could potentially harm the foetus, particularly during the third trimester of pregnancy.

• Small amounts of this medicine may pass into breast milk, thus it is recommended to consult your doctor before breastfeeding while on this medication.

Caution in Other Conditions

• Caution should be exercised when using this medication in individuals with conditions like diabetes, liver disease, overactive thyroid, glaucoma, high blood pressure, heart disease or breathing problems such as emphysema or chronic bronchitis.

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations

• Follow a healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables, lean protein and whole grains to boost your immune system and help fight off colds and flu.

• Regular hand washing can help prevent the spread of respiratory viruses.

• Adequate rest and hydration are essential when recovering from a cold or flu.

• Regular exercise can help strengthen your immune system and speed up recovery time.