Cyclobenzaprine
Uses of Cyclobenzaprine
- Cyclobenzaprine is primarily used to relieve muscle spasms, pain and stiffness associated with acute, painful musculoskeletal conditions. It belongs to the group of centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxants.
- Additionally, it may be used to manage conditions such as neck or back strain/sprain, fibromyalgia, myofascial pain syndrome, tension headaches, TMJ disorders, and injuries to muscles from accidents or falls.
Side effects of Cyclobenzaprine
- Drowsiness
- Dizziness
- Dry mouth
- Upset stomach or nausea
- Blurred vision
How Cyclobenzaprine works
- Cyclobenzaprine is a skeletal muscle relaxant.
- It works by primarily targeting the brain stem, instead of acting directly on the skeletal muscles. It helps to decrease or lessen the activity of certain motor neurons in the brain that contribute to muscle tone and spasms.
Certified content
Written By
BDS, MDS
Reviewed By
Bachelor of Dental Surgery
Expert Advice
Dosage Forms Available
- Cyclobenzaprine can be taken orally (tablets and capsules).
Age and Dose Restrictions
- This medicine is mainly intended for use by adults.
Contraindications
- Cyclobenzaprine should not be used by patients with hypersensitivity to cyclobenzaprine or any of its components.
- Patients with recent myocardial infarction or heart block should not take this medicine. This medicine is not recommended for patients with hyperthyroidism.
Other Medications to Avoid
- Cyclobenzaprine may interact with central nervous system depressants like benzodiazepines (such as diazepam, lorazepam) and monoamine oxidase inhibitors (such as selegiline and phenelzine).
Overdose and Missed Dose
- An overdose of Cyclobenzaprine may lead to severe drowsiness, rapid heartbeat, agitation, hallucinations, and possibly coma. In case of an overdose, immediate medical attention should be sought.
- If you forget to take your dose of Cyclobenzaprine, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule.
Management of Side Effects
Most side effects are temporary and typically resolve upon discontinuing this medicine. However, some common side effects like dizziness can be managed by getting up slowly from a sitting or lying position.
- Drinking plenty of water can help manage dry mouth caused by this medication.
- Resting in a quiet, dark room may help manage dizziness or fatigue.
Use in Driving and Operating Machinery
- Cyclobenzaprine may cause drowsiness or dizziness. This can impact your ability to drive or operate machinery. It is advised to avoid such activities until you are sure about how this medication affects you.
Use in Pregnancy and Lactation
- The use of Cyclobenzaprine in pregnancy should only be considered if the potential benefits outweigh the risks. Similarly, breastfeeding mothers should consult their doctor before starting this medicine.
Caution in Other Conditions
- Use of Cyclobenzaprine should be done with caution in patients with liver disease as the medicine is metabolised by the liver.
- It should also be used with caution in elderly patients as they may be more sensitive to the side effects of this medicine.
Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations
- Avoid excessive consumption of caffeine, as it might amplify some of the side effects of Cyclobenzaprine.
Frequently asked questions
Is Cyclobenzaprine a steroid?
No, Cyclobenzaprine is not a steroid. It is a centrally-acting skeletal muscle relaxant medication used to relieve muscle spasms, pain and stiffness.
Will Cyclobenzaprine affect fertility?
Cyclobenzaprine is not directly associated with affecting fertility in men or women. However, if you are planning to conceive, consult your doctor before starting this medication.
Is Cyclobenzaprine vegan or vegetarian-friendly?
As with many medicines, it is difficult to determine if Cyclobenzaprine is completely vegan or vegetarian-friendly. Some medications may contain animal-derived ingredients or may have been tested on animals.
Is it safe to take Cyclobenzaprine daily?
Cyclobenzaprine should be taken as prescribed by your doctor. It is typically used for short-term treatment of muscle spasms, up to a period of 2-3 weeks.
What is the duration of treatment with Cyclobenzaprine?
The treatment duration with Cyclobenzaprine should be as per the doctor’s prescription, typically for short periods up to 2 or 3 weeks as there is no evidence of its effectiveness for more prolonged use.
How much time does Cyclobenzaprine take to work?
Cyclobenzaprine starts working within an hour of oral administration. The peak effects are seen within 4-6 hours for the immediate-release tablets and 4-7 hours for extended-release capsules.
Is Cyclobenzaprine available over the counter, or do I need a prescription?
Cyclobenzaprine usually requires a prescription and is not available over the counter.
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