Desogestrel + Ethinyl Estradiol

Dosage Forms Available

• Desogestrel + Ethinyl Estradiol is available for oral use (tablet).

Age and Dose Restrictions

• This medicine is intended for use by adult women of reproductive age.

• It is not suitable for children or adolescents before the onset of menstruation.

Contraindications

• This medicine is contraindicated in patients with undiagnosed abnormal genital bleeding.

• It is also contraindicated in those with a history of blood clots or clotting disorders.

• Patients with breast or endometrial cancer should not take this medication.

• It is not suitable for individuals suffering from severe liver disease or liver tumours.

Other Medications to Avoid

• This combination may interact with antibiotics (such as rifampin and rifabutin), antifungals (like ketoconazole and itraconazole), anticonvulsants (including phenytoin and carbamazepine), and some HIV medications (such as ritonavir and nelfinavir).

Overdose and Missed Dose

• An overdose of Desogestrel + Ethinyl Estradiol might lead to nausea, vomiting, and vaginal bleeding. If these symptoms occur, seek medical attention immediately.

• If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as you remember. If it is near the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your usual dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

Management of Side Effects

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

• To manage nausea, try taking the pill with food or at bedtime.

• If experiencing headaches, ensure you are well-hydrated and consider adjusting the timing when you take the medication.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

• Desogestrel + Ethinyl Estradiol does not usually affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. However, if you experience side effects like headaches or nausea, it might be wise to avoid these activities until you know how the medication affects you.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

• Desogestrel + Ethinyl Estradiol is contraindicated during pregnancy. If pregnancy occurs while taking this medicine, discontinue its use immediately after discussing it with your doctor.

• Consult your doctor regarding its safety during breastfeeding as small amounts may pass into breast milk and could affect a nursing infant.

Caution in Other Conditions

• Individuals with hypertension (high blood pressure) need to take caution when using this medication as it can potentially raise blood pressure.

• Caution is also advised for women who have diabetes as hormone levels affected by this medicine can impact blood sugar control.

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations

• Maintain a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains to support overall health while using Desogestrel + Ethinyl Estradiol.

• Regular physical activity can help mitigate some side effects like weight gain and mood changes associated with hormonal fluctuations.

• Staying hydrated can ease side effects such as headaches and aid in overall bodily functions.

• Limiting caffeine intake may help reduce the severity of headaches associated with the use of this medication.