Dorzolamide + Timolol

Dosage Forms Available

• Dorzolamide + Timolol can be instilled topically (eye drops).

Age and dose restrictions

• The medicine is intended for use in adults and children over the age of 2 years.

Contraindications

• Dorzolamide + Timolol is contraindicated in patients with a history of bronchial asthma, severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), sinus bradycardia, second or third-degree atrioventricular block, overt cardiac failure, cardiogenic shock, and those with hypersensitivity to any component of the product.

Other medications to avoid

• Dorzolamide + Timolol may interact with oral carbonic anhydrase inhibitors (e.g., acetazolamide, methazolamide), high-dose salicylate therapy (e.g., aspirin), oral beta-blockers (e.g., propranolol, atenolol), calcium antagonists (e.g., amlodipine, nifedipine), catecholamine-depleting medicines (e.g., reserpine), anti-arrhythmics (e.g., amiodarone, digoxin), and heart medications (e.g., digoxin).

Overdose and missed dose

• In case you happen to put a few extra drops of this medicine in your eye, do not panic. Rinse your eyes with clean water at room temperature. If any symptoms persist or worsen, inform your doctor.

• In case you miss a dose, administer it as soon as you remember. However, if it is time for your next dose, skip the missed one. Do not administer extra drops to compensate for the missed dose.

Management of side effects

Most side effects will resolve once the medicine is discontinued. However, if any severe side effects occur or existing symptoms worsen, consult your doctor immediately.

• Drinking plenty of fluids may help manage side effects such as dry mouth.

• Rest and relaxation techniques may help manage headaches and fatigue.

Use in driving and operating machinery

• Dorzolamide + Timolol may cause blurred vision or other visual disturbances which may affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. Do not engage in these activities if you experience such symptoms after taking this medicine.

Use in pregnancy and lactation

• This medicine is not recommended during pregnancy and lactation unless recommended by your doctor. Consult your doctor before using this medicine during pregnancy or lactation.

Caution in other conditions

• Patients with heart failure should have their condition adequately controlled before starting treatment with Dorzolamide + Timolol.

• Caution should be exercised when using this medicine in patients with cerebrovascular insufficiency, as it may mask signs of acute hypoglycemia.

Special dietary and lifestyle recommendations

• Regular eye check-ups are recommended for patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension.

• Maintain a balanced fluid intake to avoid dehydration, which can impact the effectiveness of the medication and overall eye health.