Efonidipine + Telmisartan is primarily used to manage hypertension and belongs to the group of calcium channel blockers and angiotensin II receptor blockers.
In some cases, it may also be prescribed by doctors for the management of heart failure.
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Efonidipine + Telmisartan is a potent antihypertensive combination.
Efonidipine is a dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker. It works by inhibiting the influx of calcium into blood vessel walls. As a result, the blood vessels relax and widen, leading to improved blood flow and reduced blood pressure.
Telmisartan is an Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker (ARB). It helps in lowering blood pressure by blocking angiotensin II, a hormone that causes the narrowing of blood vessels. By preventing this action, telmisartan ensures that the blood vessels remain relaxed.
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Efonidipine + Telmisartan is available in the form of oral tablets.
The medicine is designed for oral administration, allowing ease of use for patients who require regular treatment to manage high blood pressure.
This medicine is intended solely for adult use.
It is not recommended for children due to the lack of established safety and efficacy data in pediatric populations.
Efonidipine + Telmisartan is contraindicated in patients with a known hypersensitivity to any component of the formulation.
It should not be used by individuals who have severe liver or renal impairment, as these conditions may alter the medicine's effectiveness and safety.
This combination may interact with other blood pressure medications (such as beta-blockers like atenolol and metoprolol), diuretics (including furosemide and hydrochlorothiazide), lithium (used in the treatment of bipolar disorder), and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medicines (like ibuprofen or naproxen).
Symptoms of overdose may include severe dizziness, fainting, and an unusually slow or fast heartbeat. Immediate medical attention is crucial in the event of an overdose.
If you miss a dose of Efonidipine + Telmisartan, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is nearly time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose to avoid doubling up. Do not take an extra tablet to make up for the missed dose.
Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.
To manage dizziness, try resting until the sensation passes and rise slowly from sitting or lying down positions.
If you experience swelling in the ankles, feet, or hands, elevating your legs can help reduce the swelling.
Efonidipine + Telmisartan may cause dizziness or fatigue. If you experience these symptoms, it is advised to avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you are confident that your ability is not compromised.
Efonidipine + Telmisartan is not recommended during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. The components of this medicine can potentially cause harm to the fetus when used during pregnancy and it is unknown whether the components pass into breast milk.
Always consult your doctor before using this medication if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant.
Special caution should be observed when using Efonidipine + Telmisartan in patients with liver problems or severe kidney issues.
Monitoring by a doctor is recommended due to potential alterations in medicinal metabolism and excretion which could lead to increased risk of adverse effects.
To assist in managing high blood pressure, reduce your intake of salt and avoid high-sodium processed foods.
Include plenty of fresh fruits and vegetables in your diet to increase potassium levels, which can help balance sodium levels and improve blood pressure.
Regular physical activity such as brisk walking, cycling or swimming can help lower blood pressure naturally.
It is also important to maintain a healthy weight; being overweight can strain your heart and worsen hypertension.
Manage stress through relaxation techniques such as yoga, meditation, or deep breathing exercises as stress can increase blood pressure.
Monitor your blood pressure regularly at home with a proper measuring device. This helps track your progress and the effectiveness of Efonidipine + Telmisartan in managing your condition.
Frequently asked questions
No, Efonidipine + Telmisartan does not interfere with hormonal balance. It is a medication used to manage hypertension and does not affect hormone production or regulation in the body.
While some lifestyle changes and natural remedies like a healthy diet, regular exercise, and stress management can help manage high blood pressure, they cannot replace the medication. You should not stop taking Efonidipine + Telmisartan or any prescribed medicine without consulting your doctor.
If you have a cold or flu, it is usually safe to continue taking Efonidipine + Telmisartan. However, be cautious about over-the-counter cold and flu remedies as some may increase blood pressure. Always consult your doctor for advice.
Efonidipine + Telmisartan is not known to affect mood or emotions. If you experience mood changes while taking this medication, please consult your doctor.
This will depend on the specific formulation of the medication. Some tablets may contain non-vegetarian ingredients like gelatin. Always check the product leaflet or consult your pharmacist to ensure the medicine is suitable for your dietary preferences.
Some tablets of Efonidipine + Telmisartan may contain lactose. If you are lactose intolerant, you should inform your doctor who can suggest a suitable alternative.
No, Efonidipine + Telmisartan is not known to affect menstruation. If you notice any changes in your menstrual cycle while taking this medicine, please consult your doctor.
Efonidipine + Telmisartan in other salts
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