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Estriol

Uses of Estriol

  • Estriol is primarily used to manage menopausal symptoms like hot flashes, night sweats, and vaginal atrophy. This hormone belongs to the oestrogen group of medicines.

  • Other uses include managing vaginal dryness, irritation, and inflammation in postmenopausal women, maintaining bone mineral density to prevent or treat postmenopausal osteoporosis, and relieving urinary symptoms like frequent urination, incontinence, and recurrent infections in postmenopausal women. It is also sometimes used to monitor pregnancy health and in certain high-risk pregnancies to prevent preterm birth.

Side effects of Estriol

  • Breast tenderness or enlargement

  • Headache

  • Nausea

  • Fluid retention

  • Irregular vaginal bleeding or spotting

How Estriol works

  • Estriol is a naturally occurring oestrogen hormone used in hormone replacement therapy (HRT) for menopausal symptoms and in the treatment of vaginal atrophy.

  • It works by binding to oestrogen receptors in the body, helping to alleviate symptoms like hot flashes, vaginal dryness, and irritation.

Certified content

Written By

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Dr Nikita LoboMedical Editor & Reviewer| 7 years

BDS, MDS

Reviewed By

Dr. Chhavi Rosha
Dr. Chhavi Rosha Health & Medical Content Writer| 8 years

BMS, FMC, MD Resident

Expert Advice

Dosage Forms Available

  • Estriol is available for use via the oral route (tablets), vaginal creams and suppositories for intravaginal administration.

Age and Dose Restrictions

  • Estriol is meant for use in adult women, particularly those who are postmenopausal.

Contraindications

  • Estriol is contraindicated in patients with undiagnosed abnormal vaginal bleeding, active deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism, a history of venous thromboembolism, known or suspected breast cancer or other oestrogen-sensitive cancers, and liver disease.

Other Medications to Avoid

  • This medicine may interact with anticoagulants (such as warfarin and heparin), antiplatelet agents (like aspirin and clopidogrel), antidiabetic medications (including metformin and insulin), antihypertensives (such as amlodipine and lisinopril), corticosteroids (including prednisone), immunosuppressants like cyclosporine and tacrolimus, seizure medications including lamotrigine, thyroid hormones like levothyroxine, and bronchodilators such as theophylline.

Overdose and Missed Dose

  • An overdose of Estriol may lead to excessively high oestrogenic effects such as severe nausea, vomiting, and vaginal bleeding. If you experience these symptoms, it is crucial to seek medical assistance promptly.

  • If you miss a dose of Estriol, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is nearly time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the forgotten one.

Management of Side Effects

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

  • To manage nausea, try taking Estriol with food or in the evening.

  • If experiencing fluid retention, reducing salt intake may be helpful.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

  • Estriol may cause dizziness or blurred vision in some individuals. It is advisable to avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how Estriol affects you.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

  • Estriol is not recommended during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. Consult your doctor before using this medicine if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Caution in Other Conditions

Caution is advised when using Estriol in patients with:

  • Hypertension

  • Diabetes mellitus

  • Migraines

  • Endometriosis

  • Uterine fibroids

  • Hypothyroidism

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations

  • Maintain a balanced diet rich in calcium and vitamin D to support bone health, especially if using Estriol for bone density management.

  • Regular weight-bearing exercise such as walking or jogging can help strengthen bones.

  • Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water throughout the day, which can help manage any potential fluid retention associated with Estriol use.

  • Limit intake of caffeine and alcohol as they can exacerbate certain menopausal symptoms like hot flashes which Estriol is used to manage.

Frequently asked questions

Yes, Estriol is indeed a steroid. Specifically, it is a type of female sex hormone called oestrogen, which plays a critical role in female development and reproductive health.

There is no direct evidence to suggest that Estriol affects sleep patterns. However, as a hormone, it could indirectly influence various bodily functions. It is always ideal to consult your doctor if you experience any sleep disturbances while on this medication.

Estriol does not directly affect fertility. However, it's essential to consult your doctor if you're planning to conceive and are taking or considering taking Estriol.

There are no specific diet restrictions while taking Estriol. Nonetheless, it is always advisable to maintain a balanced diet and healthy lifestyle when taking any medicine.

The safety of daily intake of Estriol would depend on individual health factors and the specific medical condition for which it's being administered. It should be taken as per the duration and dosage recommended by your doctor.

The time taken for Estriol to show effects can vary based on the specific medical condition being managed and individual patient factors.

The best time to take Estriol will depend on the specific medical condition being managed and your doctor's advice. Always follow your doctor's instructions regarding the timing of this medication.

Terms & Conditions

Available medicines for ESTRIOL
Evalon 1 MG Tablet 30
Evalon 1 MG Tablet 30
Torrent Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Pack of 30 Units
₹133.82
MRP ₹163.20
18.00% OFF
Evalon Cream 15gm With Applicator
Evalon Cream 15gm With Applicator
Torrent Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Pack of 15 GM
₹458.38
MRP ₹559.00
18.00% OFF
Evalon Forte 2mg Tablet 30
Evalon Forte 2mg Tablet 30
Torrent Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Pack of 30 Units
₹221.40
MRP ₹270.00
18.00% OFF

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