Ethinyl Estradiol + Levonorgestrel

Dosage Forms Available

• Ethinyl Estradiol + Levonorgestrel is available as an oral formulation in tablets.

Age and Dose Restrictions

• This medicine is primarily intended for use in adult women of reproductive age. It is not intended for use in children or postmenopausal women.

Contraindications

• Ethinyl Estradiol + Levonorgestrel is contraindicated in individuals with known or suspected pregnancy, undiagnosed abnormal genital bleeding, a history of or current breast cancer, liver tumours or severe liver disease, and known thrombogenic mutations.

Other Medications to Avoid

• This combination may interact with antibiotics (such as rifampin and griseofulvin), anticonvulsants (such as barbiturates, carbamazepine and phenytoin) and HIV medicines (like ritonavir and nevirapine).

Overdose and Missed Dose

• Overdosing on Ethinyl Estradiol + Levonorgestrel could lead to nausea, vomiting, and vaginal bleeding. If you suspect an overdose, consult your doctor immediately.

• If you miss a dose, take the missed pill as soon as you remember. If it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and return to your normal schedule. Do not take two doses at one time.

Management of Side Effects

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve after discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

• To alleviate nausea or vomiting, try taking the medicine after meals.

• If you're experiencing headaches, consider taking the medication before bed.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

• Ethinyl Estradiol + Levonorgestrel may cause dizziness or fatigue. If you experience these side effects, you should avoid driving or operating heavy machinery.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

• This medicine is contraindicated in known or suspected pregnancy. It is not generally recommended for use in breastfeeding women.

Caution in Other Conditions

• Individuals with liver diseases, hypertension, diabetes, high cholesterol, migraine, depression, gallbladder problems, or a family history of breast cancer should exercise caution and consult a doctor before starting the medication.

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations

• Maintain a balanced diet to manage hormonal imbalances.

• Regularly monitor your blood pressure and maintain a healthy lifestyle to prevent hypertension.