Glargine

Expert Advice

Dosage Forms Available

• Glargine is available as a solution for injection.

• It is administered subcutaneously under the skin.

Age and Dose Restrictions

• Glargine is suitable for adults with type 1 and type 2 diabetes and in children with type 1 diabetes but not type 2 diabetes.

Contraindications

• Glargine is contraindicated in patients who are allergic to insulin glargine or any of its constituents.

Other Medications to Avoid

• Glargine may interact with antidiabetic agents (such as metformin and sulfonylureas), beta-blockers (like atenolol and propranolol), and thiazolidinediones (such as pioglitazone and rosiglitazone).

• Before starting any prescription or over-the-counter medications, consult your doctor, as using certain medicines along with Glargine may lead to interactions.

Overdose and Missed Dose

• An overdose of Glargine may result in hypoglycemia, characterized by sweating, shaking, fast heartbeat, hunger, blurred vision, dizziness or tingling hands/feet. If you observe this symptom, inform your doctor immediately.

• If you forget to administer a dose of Glargine, you can take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next dose, then skip the missed dose and continue your regular schedule.

Management of Side Effects

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve after discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

• For instance, drinking plenty of water may help manage dry mouth caused by Glargine.

• Resting or sitting for a moment can help manage sudden dizziness or light-headedness.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

• Glargine may cause dizziness or blurred vision. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery if you experience these side effects.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

• Consult your doctor before using Glargine during pregnancy and breastfeeding. It is important to manage blood sugar levels during this phase to ensure the health of both mother and baby.

Caution in Other Conditions

• Patients with kidney or liver conditions should exercise caution when using Glargine.

• Likewise, those with heart conditions or high blood pressure should also consult their doctor before starting on Glargine.

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations

• Regularly monitor your blood sugar levels.

• Maintain a balanced diet, focusing on whole grains, lean proteins, and plenty of fruits and vegetables.

• Limit consumption of processed foods, sugary drinks, and high-fat snacks.

• Engage in regular physical activity, such as walking, swimming or cycling.

• Maintain a healthy weight. If overweight, work towards losing weight in a sustainable manner.

• Avoid smoking and limit alcohol consumption.

• Practice good sleep hygiene to ensure adequate rest.

Frequently asked questions

Terms & Conditions