Human Menopausal Gonadotrophin
Uses of Human Menopausal Gonadotrophin
Human Menopausal Gonadotrophin is primarily used to manage female infertility resulting from improper or lack of egg production and belongs to the group of hormones.
It is also indicated for stimulating ovary follicles for assisted fertility procedures and for stimulating sperm formation in men with hypogonadism.
Side effects of Human Menopausal Gonadotrophin
Headache
Nausea and vomiting
Abdominal pain and swelling
Injection site reactions
Mood changes
How Human Menopausal Gonadotrophin works
Human Menopausal Gonadotrophin is a fertility medication and belongs to the group of hormones.
It contains Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH) and Luteinizing Hormone (LH), two hormones naturally found in the body. FSH stimulates the growth of immature ovarian follicles in the ovaries. These follicles are small sacs that contain and nurture the eggs that a woman's ovaries produce. LH helps trigger the release of a mature egg from its follicle, a process known as ovulation. Together, FSH and LH stimulate the maturation and release of eggs in women, aiding in their fertility. In men, these hormones stimulate sperm formation, helping to address certain conditions of male infertility.
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Written By
Bachelor of Dental Surgery
Reviewed By
Doctor of Medicine
Expert Advice
Dosage Forms Available
Human Menopausal Gonadotrophin is administered subcutaneously or intramuscularly (injection).
Age and Dose Restrictions
Human Menopausal Gonadotrophin is meant for adults 18 years old and older.
Contraindications
Human Menopausal Gonadotrophin is contraindicated in individuals with cancers of the uterus, ovaries, breasts, prostate, testicles, or pituitary gland. It should not be used by women with abnormal vaginal bleeding, ovarian cysts, early menopause, or abnormalities of the reproductive organs.
Other Medications to Avoid
There are no known significant interactions between Human Menopausal Gonadotrophin and other medicines. However, you should inform your doctor about all medications (prescription and non-prescription), vitamins, and herbal supplements you are currently taking before starting this medication.
Overdose and Missed Dose
An overdose of Human Menopausal Gonadotrophin can cause severe side effects such as Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS), immediately consult your doctor if you think you have administered too much.
If you miss a dose of this injection, inform your doctor immediately. Do not administer a double dose to catch up.
Management of Side Effects
Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve after discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor. Here are some general tips:
Drinking plenty of water can help manage nausea and vomiting.
Resting or limiting physical activity may help ease fatigue and dizziness.
Using a cool, damp cloth on the injection site can help to reduce pain, redness, and swelling.
Use in Driving and Operating Machinery
Human Menopausal Gonadotrophin may cause dizziness or fatigue. If you experience these side effects, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery.
Use in Pregnancy and Lactation
Human Menopausal Gonadotrophin is not recommended for use during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. Consult your doctor before using this medicine if you are pregnant or nursing.
Caution in Other Conditions
Special caution should be taken if you have thyroid or adrenal gland disorders or tumours of the pituitary gland.
Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations
Regularly monitor your weight, as this medication may cause weight gain.
Get adequate rest to help manage fatigue.
Regular follow-up visits with your doctor are recommended to monitor your response to treatment.
Frequently asked questions
Is Human Menopausal Gonadotrophin a steroid?
No, Human Menopausal Gonadotrophin is not a steroid. It is a medication that contains hormones to help manage infertility in women and hypogonadism in men.
Does Human Menopausal Gonadotrophin have any effect on mood?
Human Menopausal Gonadotrophin can potentially cause mood changes, as it alters hormone levels in the body. If you experience unusual mood swings or feelings of depression while using this medication, consult your doctor.
Will Human Menopausal Gonadotrophin affect my periods?
Human Menopausal Gonadotrophin can affect the menstrual cycle as it alters hormone levels in the body. This may lead to changes in your menstrual patterns.
Are there any natural alternatives to Human Menopausal Gonadotrophin?
There are some herbs and supplements that are believed to boost fertility, such as Vitex, Maca root, and Coenzyme Q10, but none of these can substitute the effects of Human Menopausal Gonadotrophin. Always consult your doctor before starting any new supplement regimen.
What tests will I need while receiving Human Menopausal Gonadotrophin?
While receiving Human Menopausal Gonadotrophin, regular blood tests and ultrasound scans are usually required to monitor follicular growth and to prevent ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome.
What are the chances of conceiving twins with Human Menopausal Gonadotrophin?
The chances of multiple pregnancies, including twins, are increased with Human Menopausal Gonadotrophin therapy compared to natural conception.
Is Human Menopausal Gonadotrophin safe for long-term use?
The safety of long-term use of Human Menopausal Gonadotrophin will depend on your circumstances and response to treatment. Always follow your doctor's instructions regarding the duration of treatment.
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