Interferon Alpha 2b

Dosage Forms Available

• Interferon Alpha 2B is available in the form of an injection.

Age and Dose Restrictions

• This medicine is generally prescribed for adults. However, its usage in paediatrics could be considered under the guidance of a doctor.

Contraindications

• Interferon Alpha 2B is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to interferons or any component of the product.

• It is also contraindicated in patients with autoimmune hepatitis and decompensated liver disease.

Other Medications to Avoid

• Interferon Alpha 2B may interact with xanthines (like theophylline, aminophylline), nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (like zidovudine, lamivudine), anticoagulants (like warfarin, heparin) and anticonvulsant (like phenytoin, phenobarbital).

Overdose and Missed Dose

• An overdose of Interferon Alpha 2B can lead to severe side effects including extreme fatigue, depression, and flu-like symptoms. If you suspect an overdose, seek medical help immediately.

• If you forget to administer a dose of Interferon Alpha 2B, do it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double your dose to make up for the missed one.

Management of Side Effects

Most side effects of Interferon Alpha 2B are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any symptoms, please consult your doctor.

• Drinking plenty of water can help manage some side effects like dry mouth and fatigue.

• Rest and maintaining a regular sleep schedule can help manage fatigue and flu-like symptoms.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

• Interferon Alpha 2B may cause fatigue and dizziness, which can affect your ability to drive or operate heavy machinery. Avoid these activities if you experience these side effects.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

• Interferon Alpha 2B is not recommended for use in pregnant women due to the risk of foetal harm. It is also not known if this medicine passes into breast milk, therefore breastfeeding should be avoided during treatment. Consult your doctor for more details.

Caution in Other Conditions

• Caution should be taken when Interferon Alpha 2B is administered to patients with existing autoimmune diseases, blood disorders, heart disease, kidney or liver disease, psychiatric disorders, and thyroid problems.

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations

• Maintaining a balanced diet can enhance overall health and well-being while administering Interferon Alpha 2B.

• Adequate sleep and rest can help manage the fatigue associated with this medicine.