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Iron Isomaltoside

Uses of Iron Isomaltoside

  • Iron Isomaltoside is primarily used to manage iron deficiency anaemia in adults. It belongs to the group of injectable iron preparations.

  • It is also used in situations such as ineffective oral iron preparations, rapid iron delivery requirement, pre and post-surgery in patients with iron deficiency anaemia, and during pregnancy if iron deficiency is clinically significant.

Side effects of Iron Isomaltoside

  • Nausea

  • Injection site reactions (pain, bruising, discolouration)

  • Headache

  • Flushing

  • Dizziness

How Iron Isomaltoside works

  • Iron Isomaltoside is an injectable iron preparation.

  • It is a complex of iron and isomaltoside, which facilitates the controlled release and absorption of iron in the body. It works by delivering iron directly into the bloodstream, where it is then used to support red blood cell production and improve overall iron levels.

Certified content

Written By

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Dr. Michelle FrankMedical Content Writer| 8 years

Doctor of Medicine

Reviewed By

Dr. Chhavi Rosha
Dr. Chhavi Rosha Health & Medical Content Writer| 8 years

BMS, FMC, MD Resident

Expert Advice

Dosage Forms Available

  • Iron Isomaltoside is available as a colloidal solution for intravenous administration.

Age and Dose Restrictions

  • This medicine is intended for use by adults who have been diagnosed with iron deficiency anaemia or other conditions requiring supplementary iron.

Contraindications

  • Iron Isomaltoside should not be used by patients with known hypersensitivity to the active substance or any of its components. It is also contraindicated for those with known serious hypersensitivity to other injectable iron products, those with anaemia not caused by iron deficiency, and those showing evidence of iron overload or disturbances in iron utilisation.

Other Medications to Avoid

  • Iron Isomaltoside may interact with other iron supplements (like ferrous sulfate or ferric citrate), as well as medications that may interfere with iron absorption, (such as antacids containing aluminium or magnesium), proton pump inhibitors (like omeprazole, and calcium supplements).

Overdose and Missed Dose

  • An overdose of Iron Isomaltoside may increase the risk of iron overload, which can lead to serious health complications. If you suspect an overdose has occurred, inform your doctor immediately.

  • If you forget to receive your scheduled dose of this medicine, arrange another appointment with your doctor as soon as possible. However, do not double up on doses to make up for a missed one.

Management of Side Effects

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

  • Drinking plenty of water can help manage some side effects like headaches and flushing.

  • Try to rest and relax if you feel dizzy after receiving this medicine.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

  • Iron Isomaltoside may cause side effects such as dizziness in some patients. If you experience such symptoms, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you are sure you can do so safely.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

  • Iron Isomaltoside can be used during pregnancy if the benefits outweigh the risks. It should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed. Consult your doctor before using this medicine during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Caution in Other Conditions

  • Patients with liver problems should exercise caution when receiving this medicine, as it is largely metabolised by the liver. Also, patients with asthma, eczema, or other allergies should inform their doctor about their conditions before receiving this medicine.

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations

  • Maintain a balanced diet rich in iron to help treat iron deficiency anaemia effectively. Include foods like lean red meat, poultry, fish, dark green leafy vegetables, and iron-fortified cereals.

  • Regularly monitor your blood iron levels to ensure they are within the normal range and to adjust the dosage of Iron Isomaltoside if necessary.

  • Avoid drinking tea or coffee with meals as these beverages can inhibit iron absorption.

Frequently asked questions

No, Iron Isomaltoside is not a steroid. It is an injectable iron preparation used to manage iron deficiency anaemia.

Iron Isomaltoside does not directly affect your mood. However, it helps manage iron deficiency anaemia, which when left unmanaged, could lead to mood changes such as irritability and depression.

Iron Isomaltoside is not associated with affecting the menstrual cycle. However, if you notice any changes in your menstrual pattern while receiving this medicine, consult your doctor.

No specific vegetarian or vegan alternatives to Iron Isomaltoside are currently available. However, all medicinal iron preparations, including Iron Isomaltoside, are suitable for vegetarians and vegans as they do not contain any animal-derived ingredients.

No, there is no risk of addiction or dependency with the use of Iron Isomaltoside as it is an iron supplement used to manage iron deficiency anaemia.

Iron Isomaltoside is an injectable iron solution and does not contain any animal-derived ingredients, making it a suitable option for vegan or vegetarian individuals. However, always consult your doctor before starting any medication.

The exact half-life of Iron Isomaltoside in the body can vary from person to person and depends on various factors including your body's ability to metabolise and excrete the medicine.

Terms & Conditions

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