Lercanidipine
Uses of Lercanidipine
Lercanidipine is primarily used to manage high blood pressure in adults and belongs to a group of medicines known as calcium channel blockers.
Side effects of Lercanidipine
Headache
Flushing
Swelling of the ankles
Dizziness
Palpitations
How Lercanidipine works
Lercanidipine is a type of medicine known as a calcium channel blocker. It works by stopping the movement of calcium through specific channels found in the muscle cells in your blood vessels. This action helps reduce the amount of calcium in these muscle cells. When there is less calcium in these cells, your blood vessels relax and widen, making it easier for blood to flow through them.
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Written By
Doctor of Medicine
Reviewed By
BMS, FMC, MD Resident
Expert Advice
Dosage Forms Available
Lercanidipine is available for use via the oral route in the form of tablets.
Age and Dose Restrictions
This medicine is meant for adults over 18 years of age.
Contraindications
Lercanidipine is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to this medication or any of its components.
It should not be used by patients with severe aortic stenosis, unstable angina pectoris, uncontrolled heart failure, and within one month of a myocardial infarction (heart attack).
Other Medications to Avoid
This medicine can interact with CYP3A4 inhibitors (such as ketoconazole, itraconazole and ritonavir) and CYP3A4 inducers (like phenytoin, carbamazepine and rifampicin).
Overdose and Missed Dose
An overdose of Lercanidipine may cause severe hypotension (low blood pressure) and tachycardia (rapid heart rate). In such cases, seek immediate medical attention.
If you miss a dose of Lercanidipine, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
Management of Side Effects
Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening symptoms, please consult your doctor.
For headaches or dizziness, rest and stay hydrated.
For nausea or upset stomach, eat bland, easy-to-digest foods.
Use in Driving and Operating Machinery
Lercanidipine may cause dizziness. Therefore, caution is advised when driving or operating machinery.
Use in Pregnancy and Lactation
The safety of Lercanidipine in pregnancy and lactation is not established. Consult your doctor before using this medicine during these periods.
Caution in Other Conditions
Patients with liver impairment should exercise caution when taking Lercanidipine as it is extensively metabolised by the liver.
Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations
Maintain a low-salt diet to help manage high blood pressure.
Engage in regular physical activity to help maintain a healthy blood pressure.
Frequently asked questions
Does Lercanidipine affect mood or behaviour?
No, Lercanidipine is a calcium channel blocker used to manage high blood pressure and does not have any reported effects on mood or behaviour. However, if you notice any unexplained changes in your mood or behaviour, consult your doctor.
Can I develop an allergy to Lercanidipine?
Yes, it is possible, although rare, to develop an allergy to any medication, including Lercanidipine. If you experience symptoms such as itching, rash, difficulty breathing, or swelling of the face, lips or tongue after taking Lercanidipine, seek immediate medical attention.
Can Lercanidipine affect menstruation?
Lercanidipine is not commonly associated with effects on menstruation. It is a calcium channel blocker used to treat high blood pressure and does not typically affect the menstrual cycle.
How long do I have to take Lercanidipine?
The duration of treatment with Lercanidipine depends on the individual patient's condition and response to treatment. It is important to continue taking the medication as prescribed by your doctor for effective blood pressure control.
Is there a specific time of day I should take Lercanidipine?
Lercanidipine can be taken at any time of day but try to take it at the same time each day for effective blood pressure control. Following a regular schedule also helps to remember to take the medicine.
Is Lercanidipine a controlled substance?
No, Lercanidipine is not a controlled substance. It is a prescription medicine used for the management of high blood pressure in adults.
Can Lercanidipine affect appetite or cause weight gain?
Lercanidipine is not commonly associated with changes in appetite or weight gain. It is a calcium channel blocker used to manage high blood pressure, and its typical side effects do not include significant weight changes.
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