Levocetirizine + Phenylephrine

Dosage Forms Available

• Levocetirizine + Phenylephrine can be taken orally (tablets, extended-release formulations and syrups).

Age and Dose Restrictions

• This combination medicine is advised for adults and children over the age of 12 years.

Contraindications

• Levocetirizine + Phenylephrine is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients in the medicine. It is also contraindicated for those with severe liver or kidney disease, as it could affect the elimination of the medicine.

Other Medications to Avoid

• Levocetirizine + Phenylephrine may interact with CNS depressants (e.g., diazepam, clonazepam), MAO inhibitors (e.g., phenelzine, selegiline), and other decongestants or antihistamines (e.g., pseudoephedrine, cetirizine).

Overdose and Missed Dose

• An overdose of Levocetirizine + Phenylephrine may result in symptoms like severe drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, nausea, and vomiting. In extreme cases, this could lead to respiratory depression or cardiovascular collapse. It's vital to seek immediate medical attention if an overdose is suspected.

• If a dose is missed, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for the missed one.

Management of Side Effects

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience severe side effects or worsening symptoms, please consult your doctor.

• Drinking plenty of water can help manage dry mouth.

• Taking this medicine with food can help reduce gastrointestinal side effects such as nausea or vomiting.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

• Levocetirizine + Phenylephrine may cause drowsiness or dizziness in some people. It is recommended to avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how this medication affects you.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

• Levocetirizine + Phenylephrine should only be used during pregnancy under a doctor's prescription if the benefits outweigh the risks, and consult your doctor before using it while breastfeeding.

Caution in Other Conditions

• Patients with kidney or liver impairment should use Levocetirizine + Phenylephrine with caution, as the medicine's elimination may be affected.

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations

• Phenylephrine can increase blood pressure. Regularly monitor your blood pressure if you have hypertension or other cardiovascular conditions.

• Excessive caffeine can increase the risk of insomnia. Consider reducing your intake of caffeinated beverages.