Lovastatin

Dosage Forms Available

• Lovastatin is available for oral administration in the form of tablets.

• It is also available as extended-release tablets which is a modified version designed to release the medication slowly in your body.

Age and Dose Restrictions

• This medicine is primarily meant for adults.

• The dosage prescribed by your doctor is based on the severity and extent of the condition.

Contraindications

• Lovastatin is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to any component of the medication.

• It is also contraindicated in patients with active liver disease or unexplained persistent elevations in liver enzymes.

Other Medications to Avoid

• Lovastatin can interact with fibrates (e.g., gemfibrozil), antilipemic agents (e.g., niacin), and strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., itraconazole, ketoconazole, HIV protease inhibitors).

• Before starting any prescription or over-the-counter medications, it's crucial to consult a doctor as using these medications with Lovastatin may not be recommended.

Overdose and Missed Dose

• An overdose of Lovastatin may cause symptoms such as muscle pain and weakness. If an overdose occurs, seek immediate medical attention.

• If you miss a dose of Lovastatin, take it as soon as you remember. If it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

Management of Side Effects

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

• For managing constipation and diarrhoea caused by Lovastatin, increase your intake of fluids and dietary fibres.

• If you often feel fatigued, try taking the medicine at bedtime to reduce daytime tiredness.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

• Lovastatin may cause dizziness or confusion in some patients. If you experience these side effects, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you are sure you can perform such activities safely.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

• Lovastatin is not recommended during pregnancy due to the potential for foetal harm.

• It should also be avoided during breastfeeding, as it may pass into breast milk. Always consult your doctor before using this medicine during these times.

Caution in Other Conditions

• Patients with kidney or liver impairment should exercise caution when taking Lovastatin as dose adjustments may be necessary.

• Regular monitoring of liver function tests is recommended for those with liver related diseases, while on this medication.

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations

• Follow a cholesterol-lowering diet while taking Lovastatin. This means eating foods low in fat, sugar, and cholesterol.

• Quit smoking as smoking can increase your risk of heart disease.