Olopatadine Hydrochloride
Uses of Olopatadine Hydrochloride
Olopatadine Hydrochloride is primarily used to manage allergic conditions, particularly those affecting the eyes and nose. It belongs to the group of medicines known as antihistamines.
It is also used in different formulations to manage symptoms of allergic rhinitis such as sneezing, runny nose, itchy nose and throat infection.
Side effects of Olopatadine Hydrochloride
Eye pain (Burning or stinging sensation)
Headache
Blurred vision
Dry eye
Altered taste sensation
Nausea
How Olopatadine Hydrochloride works
Olopatadine Hydrochloride is an antihistamine. It works by blocking histamine, a substance in the body that is released during allergic reactions.
Histamine causes symptoms such as itching, swelling, redness and irritation.
Certified content
Written By
Doctor of Medicine
Reviewed By
BMS, FMC, MD Resident
Expert Advice
Dosage forms available
Olopatadine Hydrochloride is taken orally (tablets) or instilled topically (eye drops, nasal spray).
Age and dose restrictions
Olopatadine Hydrochloride is meant for both adults and children. The age restrictions depend on the formulation: eye drops are approved for ages 2 and above, while the nasal spray and tablets are approved for ages 12 and above.
Contraindications
Olopatadine Hydrochloride is contraindicated in patients who have a known hypersensitivity to this medication or any of its ingredients.
Other medications to avoid
Olopatadine Hydrochloride may interact with CNS depressants (such as benzodiazepines and opioids) and anticholinergic medications (like atropine).
Overdose and missed dose
An overdose of Olopatadine Hydrochloride may lead to excessive drowsiness or severe allergic reactions. If you suspect an overdose, you should immediately seek medical attention.
If you miss a dose of this medication, use it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time of your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
Management of side effects
Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.
Drinking plenty of water can help manage dry mouth.
Resting and avoiding bright light may help to manage headaches.
Use in driving and operating machinery
Olopatadine Hydrochloride may cause drowsiness or blurred vision. If you experience these side effects, you should avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until these symptoms subside.
Use in pregnancy and lactation
The safety of Olopatadine Hydrochloride during pregnancy or lactation is not fully established. Therefore, it is advised to consult your doctor before using this medicine during these periods.
Caution in other conditions
Patients with kidney or liver conditions should use Olopatadine Hydrochloride with caution, as these conditions may affect how the medication is processed by the body.
Special dietary and lifestyle recommendations
Maintaining a balanced diet can help to boost your immune system, which can assist in managing allergic conditions that Olopatadine Hydrochloride is used to address.
Regularly cleaning your living environment can help to reduce exposure to allergens, potentially reducing the severity of your symptoms.
Frequently asked questions
Is Olopatadine Hydrochloride a steroid?
No, Olopatadine Hydrochloride is not a steroid. It is an antihistamine, which means it works by blocking histamine, a substance in your body that causes allergic symptoms.
Does Olopatadine Hydrochloride affect sleep?
Olopatadine Hydrochloride can cause drowsiness in some people, which could potentially affect sleep.
Will Olopatadine Hydrochloride affect fertility?
Olopatadine Hydrochloride is not known to affect fertility. It is an antihistamine used to treat allergies and usually does not impact reproductive health.
Is it safe to use Olopatadine Hydrochloride daily?
It is generally safe to use Olopatadine Hydrochloride daily for the duration recommended by your doctor. However, as with all medicines, it should be used under the supervision of a doctor.
How much time does Olopatadine Hydrochloride take to work?
Olopatadine Hydrochloride starts working quickly, usually providing relief from allergy symptoms within minutes to hour of use.
What is the best time to use Olopatadine Hydrochloride?
The best time to use Olopatadine Hydrochloride depends on the individual and their symptoms. You should follow your doctor's advice on when to use this medicine.
Is Olopatadine Hydrochloride a prescription-only medicine or can it be bought over-the-counter?
Some formulations of Olopatadine Hydrochloride are available without a prescription while others require a doctor's prescription. Please consult with your doctor or pharmacist for further details.
Olopatadine Hydrochloride in other salts
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