Otilonium Bromide
Uses of Otilonium Bromide
The principal use of Otilonium Bromide is to manage symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) such as abdominal discomfort, bloating, and bowel disturbances. It belongs to the group of antispasmodic medicines.
Aside from managing IBS, Otilonium Bromide is also applied in controlling functional dyspepsia, spastic colitis, and the abdominal cramps that are associated with gastroenteritis.
Side effects of Otilonium Bromide
Dry mouth
Nausea
Dizziness
Headache
Constipation
How Otilonium Bromide works
Otilonium Bromide is an antispasmodic medicine.
It works by blocking certain pathways (known as calcium channels and muscarinic receptors) in the cells of the gut. This blocking action decreases the contractions of the gut muscles that are triggered by substances like acetylcholine and serotonin.
Certified content
Written By
Doctor of Medicine
Reviewed By
BMS, FMC, MD Resident
Expert Advice
Dosage Forms Available
Otilonium Bromide is available in the form of tablets for oral administration.
It can also be found in the form of an injectable solution that is administered intravenously.
Age and Dose Restrictions
This medicine is intended for use by adults of age above 18 years.
Contraindications
Otilonium Bromide is contraindicated in patients with known allergies to the medication.
It should not be used by individuals who have severe hepatic or renal impairment, or obstructive bowel disorders.
Other Medications to Avoid
Otilonium Bromide may interact with several medications, including anticholinergic medicines (such as atropine), calcium channel blockers (like verapamil), and medications for irritable bowel syndrome (such as dicyclomine or hyoscine).
Overdose and Missed Dose
An overdose of Otilonium Bromide may lead to symptoms such as dry mouth, urinary retention, or blurred vision. Consult a doctor immediately if these symptoms appear.
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.
Management of Side Effects
Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any symptoms, consult your doctor.
For side effects such as dry mouth or constipation, drink plenty of water and adjust meal timings accordingly.
Use in Driving and Operating Machinery
Otilonium Bromide may cause drowsiness or dizziness. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery if these symptoms occur after taking the medicine.
Use in Pregnancy and Lactation
Consult your doctor before using Otilonium Bromide during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Caution in Other Conditions
Individuals with urinary retention or prostatic hypertrophy should exercise caution when taking Otilonium Bromide.
Patients with angle-closure glaucoma should also be closely monitored while using this medicine.
Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations
Maintaining a high-fibre diet can help manage symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
Regular relaxation exercises or therapies can help reduce stress and anxiety levels, which can contribute to IBS symptoms.
Frequently asked questions
Is Otilonium Bromide a steroid?
No, Otilonium Bromide is not a steroid. It is an antispasmodic medicine used primarily for managing irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and abdominal pain associated with gut disorders.
Does Otilonium Bromide have any effect on sleep?
Otilonium Bromide is not directly associated with affecting sleep. However, it may cause drowsiness or dizziness as side effects in some cases.
Will Otilonium Bromide affect fertility?
Otilonium Bromide is not associated with affecting human fertility. However, if you have any concerns, it's best to discuss them with your doctor.
Is it safe to take Otilonium Bromide daily?
It is safe to take Otilonium Bromide daily as long as it's taken according to your doctor's advice and prescription, considering your health status and the severity of symptoms.
How much time does Otilonium Bromide take to work?
Otilonium Bromide starts acting soon after oral administration by reducing intestinal motility and abdominal cramping, but the exact time can vary depending on individual metabolic rates and other factors.
What is the best time to take Otilonium Bromide?
The recommended time to take Otilonium Bromide is a few minutes before meals. Always remember to use the medicine as directed by your doctor.
Is Otilonium Bromide a natural substance or synthetically produced?
Otilonium Bromide is a synthetically produced chemical compound, not a naturally occurring substance.
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