Ramipril + Valsartan is primarily used for managing hypertension (high blood pressure) and heart failure. It belongs to the class of medications known as angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs).
Additional uses of this medicine include helping to prevent future heart attacks and strokes in people who have had a recent myocardial infarction (heart attack).
Dizziness or lightheadedness
Headache
Fatigue
Dry cough
Nausea or stomach discomfort
If any of these symptoms persist or worsen, consulting a healthcare provider is recommended.
Ramipril + Valsartan is an antihypertensive combination.
Ramipril is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. It works by inhibiting, that is, stopping, the activity of a substance in the body called angiotensin-converting enzyme. This substance is involved in producing Angiotensin II, a chemical that can narrow or tighten blood vessels. By blocking its production, Ramipril helps to relax and widen the blood vessels, improving blood flow and lowering high blood pressure.
Valsartan is an angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB). It acts by blocking angiotensin II from binding to its receptors on the blood vessels. This stops the vasoconstrictive, that is, blood vessel narrowing effects of angiotensin II and helps to widen the blood vessels. This further improves blood flow and reduces high blood pressure.
Doctor of Medicine
BMS, FMC, MD Resident
Ramipril + Valsartan is available for oral use in the form of tablets.
This medicine is meant for adults.Use in children is not recommended.
Ramipril + Valsartan is contraindicated in patients with a history of angioedema related to previous ACE inhibitor or ARB therapy.
It is contraindicated in patients with severe liver impairment or biliary cirrhosis.
Patients with renal artery stenosis should not use this medication.
An overdose of Ramipril + Valsartan might lead to severe hypotension (extremely low blood pressure), kidney failure, or hyperkalemia (high levels of potassium in the blood). Immediate medical attention is required if overdose symptoms occur.
If you miss a dose of Ramipril + Valsartan, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is nearly time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a forgotten tablet.
Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.
If experiencing dizziness or lightheadedness, adjusting the timing of taking the medicine may help. It might be beneficial to take it at bedtime.
Staying hydrated may help alleviate some side effects, such as dry mouth or dehydration-related dizziness.
This combination may impair your alertness, causing dizziness or fatigue. It is recommended that you avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how this medication affects you.
Ramipril + Valsartan is not recommended during pregnancy due to the risk of harm to the developing fetus. It should only be used when clearly needed and directed by a doctor.
Consult your doctor before using this medication while breastfeeding since it is unknown whether it passes into breast milk.
Special caution should be exercised when using this combination in patients with kidney impairment or those undergoing dialysis.
Patients with congestive heart failure or those who are dehydrated should use this medication cautiously.
Maintain a low-salt diet to help manage hypertension effectively; excessive sodium can cause or worsen high blood pressure.
Engage in regular moderate-intensity physical activities such as walking, cycling, or swimming to help improve heart health and blood pressure control.
Avoid smoking and limit alcohol intake as these can negatively impact heart health and counteract the benefits of Ramipril + Valsartan.
Manage stress through relaxation techniques such as yoga, meditation, or deep-breathing exercises which can help lower blood pressure.
Regularly monitor your blood pressure at home to keep track of your condition’s progression or improvement while on medication.
Frequently asked questions
No, Ramipril + Valsartan does not typically cause weight gain. However, individual responses may vary, and it is always advisable to consult your doctor if any unusual symptoms occur.
Ramipril + Valsartan is prescribed mainly for adults. It may not be suitable for children unless specifically recommended by a doctor.
The duration of treatment with Ramipril + Valsartan varies based on your medical condition and response to treatment. Always follow your doctor's advice regarding the length of your treatment.
This combination can be taken either with or without food. However, taking it with a meal may reduce the chance of stomach upset.
Yes, one of the common side effects of Ramipril + Valsartan is dizziness or lightheadedness, especially during the first few days of treatment.
It is advisable to limit alcohol consumption while taking Ramipril + Valsartan, as alcohol might increase the blood pressure lowering effect of this medicine and potentially lead to dizziness or fainting.
This combination may interact with diuretics (such as furosemide and hydrochlorothiazide), potassium supplements or salt substitutes that contain potassium, lithium, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medicines (like ibuprofen and naproxen), and other blood pressure medications (such as atenolol). Before starting any new medications, it is essential to consult a doctor.
Ramipril + Valsartan in other salts
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