S- Pantoprazole
Uses of S- Pantoprazole
S- Pantoprazole is primarily used in the management of conditions related to excess stomach acid. It belongs to the group of medicines known as proton pump inhibitors.
Secondary uses of S- Pantoprazole include the management of conditions such as erosive esophagitis associated with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), maintenance of healing of erosive esophagitis, and pathological hypersecretory conditions including Zollinger-Ellison (ZE) syndrome.
Side effects of S- Pantoprazole
Headache
Diarrhoea
Nausea
Abdominal pain
Vomiting
How S- Pantoprazole works
S- Pantoprazole is a proton pump inhibitor, a type of medicine that decreases acidic secretions in the stomach.
It works by specifically and irreversibly blocking an enzyme system in the stomach's parietal cells known as the H+/K+ ATPase, or proton pump. This enzyme is responsible for the final step in gastric acid production.
Certified content
Written By
Doctor of Medicine
Reviewed By
BMS, FMC, MD Resident
Expert Advice
Dosage Forms Available
S- Pantoprazole is available for oral administration in the form of delayed-release tablets.
It is also available as a granular formulation for delayed-release oral suspension.
Additionally, S- Pantoprazole comes in a sodium salt form for intravenous administration which is intended for injection purposes.
Age and Dose Restrictions
This medicine is primarily meant for adults of age above 18 years.
Contraindications
S- Pantoprazole is contraindicated in patients who have a known hypersensitivity to any component of the formulation.
It is also contraindicated in individuals who are hypersensitive to substituted benzimidazoles.
Other Medications to Avoid
This medication may interact with antiretrovirals (such as efavirenz and nevirapine), anticoagulants (such as warfarin) and chemotherapeutic agents (such as methotrexate).
Overdose and Missed Dose
In the event of an overdose, symptoms may include confusion, drowsiness, blurred vision, rapid heartbeat, sweating, flushing, headache, dry mouth, and abdominal pain. If you experience any of these symptoms, contact your doctor immediately.
In case you miss a dose of S- Pantoprazole, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
Management of Side Effects
Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.
Drinking plenty of water may help manage certain side effects such as dry mouth and constipation.
Avoid lying down immediately after taking this medicine to reduce the risk of reflux.
To help manage headaches, try resting and keeping yourself hydrated.
Use in Driving and Operating Machinery
S- Pantoprazole may cause dizziness. If you feel dizzy after taking this medicine, avoid driving or operating machinery until you feel better.
Use in Pregnancy and Lactation
It is advisable to consult your doctor before using this medicine if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Caution in Other Conditions
Patients with severe liver impairment should exercise caution when taking S- Pantoprazole, as the medicine is primarily metabolised by the liver.
Individuals with a history of bone fractures should also exercise caution while using this medicine as long-term use may increase the risk of osteoporosis-related fractures.
Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations
Consuming smaller, frequent meals rather than large meals can help reduce the symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
Avoid trigger foods such as spicy and fatty foods, chocolates, caffeinated beverages, carbonated drinks, citrus fruits, and tomatoes.
Maintaining a healthy weight can also help manage GERD symptoms.
Avoid lying down immediately after meals.
Elevate the head of your bed by six to eight inches to prevent acid reflux during sleep.
Frequently asked questions
Is S- Pantoprazole available over the counter, or do I need a prescription?
S- Pantoprazole is a potent medication and its use needs to be monitored by a doctor. As such, it is not available over the counter and requires a prescription.
Can S- Pantoprazole cause an increase in appetite?
S- Pantoprazole is not associated with impacting appetite. However, since it helps manage conditions like GERD which can impact your eating habits, changes in appetite might be indirectly associated.
Does S- Pantoprazole affect mood or emotions?
S- Pantoprazole is not associated with a direct impact on mood or emotions. If you experience any unusual changes in mood while taking this medication, it is advisable to consult your doctor.
Can I become dependent on S- Pantoprazole if I take it regularly?
S- Pantoprazole is not known to cause physical or psychological dependence. However, sudden discontinuation of the medicine after long-term use may lead to rebound acid secretion. Thus, any changes to your dosage regimen should be done under the guidance of your doctor.
Are there any natural alternatives to S- Pantoprazole?
While certain dietary and lifestyle modifications can help manage symptoms of conditions like GERD, they may not replace the need for medications like S- Pantoprazole, particularly in severe cases. Always consult with your doctor before adding or removing any treatments from your regimen.
Is S- Pantoprazole a steroid?
No, S- Pantoprazole is not a steroid. It is a proton pump inhibitor which helps reduce the amount of acid produced by your stomach.
What is the best time of day to take S- Pantoprazole?
S- Pantoprazole can be taken at any time of day, but it is commonly recommended to take it in the morning before food for best effectiveness.
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