Selenium Sulphide
Uses of Selenium Sulphide
Selenium Sulfide is mainly used to manage skin and scalp conditions such as dandruff, seborrheic dermatitis, and tinea versicolor. It falls under the category of antifungal medicines.
Side effects of Selenium Sulphide
Skin irritation
Dryness or oiliness of hair/scalp
Temporary hair loss
Discolouration of hair
How Selenium Sulphide works
Selenium Sulfide is a cytostatic agent, a type of antifungal medicine. It works by inhibiting the growth of yeast and fungi that cause skin and scalp infections. This is accomplished by slowing down the excessive growth and division of fungal cells.
Certified content
Written By
Doctor of Medicine
Reviewed By
BMS, FMC, MD Resident
Expert Advice
Dosage Forms Available
Selenium Sulfide is available for use via the topical route (shampoo, lotion, or cream).
Age and Dose Restrictions
Selenium Sulfide is typically meant for adults and children above 2 years of age.
Contraindications
This medication is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to Selenium Sulfide or any other inactive ingredients present in the product formulation.
Other Medications to Avoid
There are no known significant interactions between Selenium Sulfide and other medications. However, always consult your doctor for possible interactions before starting any new medications along with Selenium Sulfide.
Overdose and Missed Dose
An overdose of Selenium Sulfide is unlikely with normal topical use. In case of accidental ingestion, seek immediate medical help. Symptoms of an oral overdose may include nausea, vomiting, and diarrhoea.
If a dose is missed, apply the medication as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for the next scheduled dose, then skip the missed dose. Do not use extra medicine to make up for the missed amount.
Management of Side Effects
Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve after discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.
In case of skin irritation, dryness or itching, discontinue use and consult your doctor if these symptoms persist.
Wash your hair thoroughly after using the product to avoid hair discolouration.
Use in Driving and Operating Machinery
As Selenium Sulfide is applied topically and does not cause drowsiness or affect concentration, it should not affect your ability to drive or operate machinery.
Use in Pregnancy and Lactation
Topical Selenium Sulfide is generally considered safe to use during pregnancy but always consult your doctor before starting any medication when pregnant or breastfeeding.
Caution in Other Conditions
Care must be taken when applying Selenium Sulfide to inflamed, cut or broken skin.
Avoid getting Selenium Sulfide into skin folds or genital areas when treating tinea versicolor.
Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations
Maintaining good personal hygiene, including regular washing and drying of affected areas, can help manage conditions like dandruff, seborrheic dermatitis, and tinea versicolor.
Wearing loose, breathable clothing can reduce sweating and help prevent fungal skin infections.
Frequently asked questions
Does Selenium Sulfide cause hair loss?
Temporary hair loss can be a side effect of using Selenium Sulfide. However, this usually improves as your skin adjusts to the medication. If hair loss persists or worsens, it is advisable to consult your doctor.
Is Selenium Sulfide a steroid?
No, Selenium Sulfide is not a steroid. It is an antifungal agent that is primarily used to manage skin and scalp conditions such as dandruff, seborrheic dermatitis, and tinea versicolor.
Can Selenium Sulfide affect my appetite?
Selenium Sulfide is a topical medication and is not known to have side effects that could alter your appetite. If you experience any unusual symptoms, contact your doctor.
Does Selenium Sulfide cause any hormonal changes?
No, Selenium Sulfide does not have a known impact on hormones. It is an antifungal medicine and works by inhibiting the growth of fungi causing skin conditions like dandruff or seborrheic dermatitis.
Are there tests to monitor while using Selenium Sulfide?
No specific medical tests are typically required while using Selenium Sulfide. However, regular check-ups with your doctor can help monitor your condition's progress and address any concerns.
What other salts have similar effects to Selenium Sulfide?
Ketoconazole and zinc pyrithione are other active ingredients that have antifungal properties similar to Selenium Sulfide. They are often used in medicated shampoos for treating dandruff or seborrheic dermatitis
Can I develop an allergy to Selenium Sulfide?
Yes, although it is rare, people can develop an allergy to Selenium Sulfide. Symptoms of an allergic reaction include rash, itching, severe dizziness and trouble breathing. If you experience any of these symptoms after using the product, seek immediate medical attention.
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