Sertraline is used to manage a variety of mental health conditions. It is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor.
It is also used to manage conditions such as major depressive disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, social anxiety disorder, and premenstrual dysphoric disorder.
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Sertraline belongs to a group of medicines called selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs).
It works by increasing the levels of a neurotransmitter called serotonin in your brain. Neurotransmitters are natural substances that help nerves in the brain communicate with each other. When the levels of serotonin increase, it helps to improve your mood and reduces feelings of anxiety and obsessive behaviours.
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Sertraline is taken orally (tablets or oral concentrate).
Sertraline is typically prescribed for adults.
Sertraline should be avoided by those who have had an allergic reaction to Sertraline or any other medicine in the past, those with mania, where you feel very excited, euphoric, agitated, or delirious, or bipolar disorder.
This medicine may interact with tricyclic antidepressants (e.g., nortriptyline, amitriptyline), norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (e.g., duloxetine, milnacipran), and triptans (e.g., naratriptan, sumatriptan).
If you take more Sertraline than you should, you need to inform your doctor immediately. The symptoms of overdose might include feeling sick, drowsiness, dizziness, rapid heartbeat, and shaking.
If you forget to take a dose of Sertraline, take it as soon as you remember. But if it is nearly time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.
Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve after discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.
If you feel sleepy or drowsy after taking Sertraline, it might help to take it before bedtime.
If you have a dry mouth, try chewing sugar-free gum or sucking sugar-free sweets.
If you have diarrhoea or constipation, drinking plenty of water and eating a diet high in fibre can help.
Sertraline may make you feel drowsy or dizzy. If this happens, do not drive or operate machinery until you feel well enough.
If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, you should consult your doctor before taking Sertraline. Your doctor will discuss the benefits and risks of taking Sertraline during pregnancy and while breastfeeding.
If you have liver disease, you should be cautious when taking Sertraline. Your doctor may need to adjust your dose or monitor you more closely.
If you have a history of seizures, consult your doctor before taking Sertraline.
Stress management techniques such as relaxation and mindfulness can help manage your symptoms effectively.
Frequently asked questions
Yes, it is generally safe to take Sertraline for a long time. Your doctor will decide how long you need to take it.
No, do not stop taking Sertraline without consulting your doctor first.
Some forms of Sertraline may contain lactose. If you are lactose intolerant, check with your doctor or pharmacist before taking Sertraline.
Some people may experience sexual side effects while taking Sertraline. If this happens to you, discuss it with your doctor.
Some herbal remedies and supplements can interact with Sertraline. Always check with your doctor or pharmacist before taking any new medicines.
Yes, you can take Sertraline during the day, but if it makes you feel sleepy or drowsy, it might be better to take it before bedtime.
Yes, you can take Sertraline with or without food. However, taking it with food may help prevent stomach upset.
Sertraline in other salts
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