Sodium Hyaluronate / Hyaluronic Acid
Uses of Sodium Hyaluronate / Hyaluronic Acid
Sodium Hyaluronate / Hyaluronic Acid is primarily used to manage knee pain caused by osteoarthritis, and it belongs to the class of medicines known as viscosupplements.
It is also indicated for managing discomfort and irritation associated with dry eyes and for cosmetic applications, such as skin moisturization and anti-ageing.
Side effects of Sodium Hyaluronate / Hyaluronic Acid
Pain at the injection site
Swelling
Redness
Headache
Temporary blurred vision (with eye drops)
How Sodium Hyaluronate / Hyaluronic Acid works
Sodium Hyaluronate / Hyaluronic Acid is a viscosupplement. It supplements the naturally occurring fluid (synovial fluid) in your joints. This fluid acts like a cushion, enabling the bones in a joint to move smoothly over one another. In addition, it also maintains the moisture on the surface of the eyes, relieving symptoms of dryness and irritation. Moreover, when applied to the skin, it hydrates and helps retain moisture, improving texture and appearance.
Certified content
Written By
Bachelor of Dental Surgery
Reviewed By
Doctor of Medicine
Expert Advice
Dosage Forms Available
Sodium Hyaluronate / Hyaluronic Acid is available as an intra-articular injection or topical (eye drops, creams and gels) route.
Age and Dose Restrictions
The use of Sodium Hyaluronate / Hyaluronic Acid is suited for adults of age above 18 years. For children, the use of this compound is generally not advised unless under the specific guidance of a doctor.
Contraindications
Sodium Hyaluronate / Hyaluronic Acid is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to hyaluronate products.
It should not be used in patients with active joint infections or skin diseases around the injection site. It's also not suitable for those with circulatory problems in the legs.
Other Medications to Avoid
Sodium Hyaluronate / Hyaluronic Acid may interact with other injectable hyaluronic acid products (like hyaluronan), as well as medications that may increase the risk of adverse effects, such as anticoagulants (like warfarin).
Overdose and Missed Dose
An overdose of Sodium Hyaluronate / Hyaluronic Acid could potentially lead to adverse reactions. If you suspect an overdose, seek immediate medical attention.
If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as you remember. However, avoid taking a double dose to make up for the missed one.
Management of Side Effects
Most side effects of Sodium Hyaluronate / Hyaluronic Acid are temporary and generally harmless, resolving once the medicine is discontinued. However, if you experience severe side effects or worsening symptoms, consult your doctor immediately.
To manage minor side effects such as pain or swelling at the injection site, over-the-counter pain relievers, rest, and cold compresses may help.
Use in Driving and Operating Machinery
There are no effects of Sodium Hyaluronate / Hyaluronic Acid on the ability to drive or operate machinery. However, if you experience unwanted side effects like dizziness, it's advised to avoid such activities until these effects subside.
Use in Pregnancy and Lactation
It's important to consult your doctor before using this compound if you are pregnant or nursing.
Caution in Other Conditions
Patients with infections should exercise caution when considering an injection of Sodium Hyaluronate / Hyaluronic Acid.
Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations
To manage conditions like osteoarthritis for which Sodium Hyaluronate / Hyaluronic Acid is often used, it's beneficial to maintain a balanced diet and regular physical activity.
For dry eyes, a diet rich in omega-3 fatty acids can be beneficial.
Adequate hydration can also support overall health and well-being.
Frequently asked questions
Is Sodium Hyaluronate / Hyaluronic Acid a natural substance?
Yes, Sodium Hyaluronate / Hyaluronic Acid is a naturally occurring substance found in the human body, particularly in the fluids of the eyes and joints.
What is the best time to take Sodium Hyaluronate / Hyaluronic Acid?
The best time to take Sodium Hyaluronate / Hyaluronic Acid largely depends on your doctor's instructions, the form of the medication and the specific medical condition it is being used to manage.
How much time does Sodium Hyaluronate / Hyaluronic Acid take to work?
The time Sodium Hyaluronate / Hyaluronic Acid takes to show effects can vary depending on the individual, the medical condition being managed and the form in which it is administered (e.g., injection, eye drops or topical products).
Is it safe to take Sodium Hyaluronate / Hyaluronic Acid daily?
The safety of taking Sodium Hyaluronate / Hyaluronic Acid daily depends on the individual's health condition and the treatment plan advised by the doctor. Always follow your doctor's instructions regarding dosage and frequency.
Will Sodium Hyaluronate / Hyaluronic Acid affect fertility?
There is no impact of Sodium Hyaluronate / Hyaluronic Acid on fertility. However, consult with your doctor if you are planning to conceive or are currently pregnant.
Does Sodium Hyaluronate / Hyaluronic Acid have any effect on sleep?
Sodium Hyaluronate / Hyaluronic Acid is not associated with affecting sleep. However, if you experience any unusual symptoms, consult with your doctor.
Is Sodium Hyaluronate / Hyaluronic Acid a steroid?
No, Sodium Hyaluronate / Hyaluronic Acid is not a steroid. It is a naturally occurring substance in the human body, often found in the fluids of the eyes and joints.
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