Sultamicillin Tosilate
Uses of Sultamicillin Tosilate
Sultamicillin Tosilate is primarily used to manage bacterial infections and belongs to the beta-lactam antibiotic group.
It is indicated for sinus infections, urinary tract infections (UTIs), skin and soft tissue infections, intra-abdominal infections, and pneumonia.
Side effects of Sultamicillin Tosilate
Diarrhoea
Nausea and vomiting
Abdominal pain
Headache
Skin rash or itching
How Sultamicillin Tosilate works
Sultamicillin Tosilate is a combination antibiotic that consists of ampicillin and sulbactam.
Ampicillin is a penicillin-type antibiotic that inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis, while sulbactam is a beta-lactamase inhibitor that prevents bacterial resistance by inhibiting the enzyme beta-lactamase, which some bacteria produce to resist antibiotics.
Certified content
Written By
BDS, MDS
Reviewed By
BMS, FMC, MD Resident
Expert Advice
Dosage Forms Available
Sultamicillin Tosilate is available for oral administration in the form of tablets and powder for oral suspension.
Age and Dose Restrictions
This medicine is meant for adults and children, with the dosage for children determined by body weight.
Contraindications
This medicine is contraindicated in individuals with allergies to sulbactam, ampicillin, or penicillin antibiotics, a history of liver issues from amoxicillin/clavulanate or ampicillin/sulbactam, and those with infectious mononucleosis.
Other Medications to Avoid
Sultamicillin Tosilate can interact with gout medications (e.g., allopurinol, probenecid), blood thinners (e.g., warfarin), oral contraceptives, and medications used to treat cancer, autoimmune disorders, and ectopic pregnancy (e.g., methotrexate).
Overdose and Missed Dose
An overdose of Sultamicillin Tosilate may lead to severe diarrhoea, nausea, vomiting, skin rashes, and allergic reactions. If you suspect an overdose, consult your doctor immediately.
If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is nearly time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
Management of Side Effects
Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.
Staying hydrated and taking the medicine with food may help minimize digestive side effects such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhoea.
If you develop a skin rash or itching, avoid scratching or rubbing the affected area.
Use in Driving and Operating Machinery
Sultamicillin Tosilate may cause dizziness or drowsiness. If you feel dizzy or sleepy after taking this medicine, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery.
Use in Pregnancy and Lactation
Sultamicillin Tosilate is not recommended during pregnancy and breastfeeding unless prescribed by the doctor. Consult your doctor before using Sultamicillin Tosilate during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Caution in Other Conditions
Patients with kidney disease or liver disease should use Sultamicillin Tosilate with caution. Those with a history of mononucleosis should also exercise caution while using this medication.
Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations
Maintain good personal hygiene to prevent the spread of infection.
Avoid close contact with people who are sick to reduce the risk of catching additional infections.
Frequently asked questions
Does Sultamicillin Tosilate cause weight gain?
No, Sultamicillin Tosilate does not cause weight gain. If you experience unusual weight changes while taking this medicine, consult your doctor.
Will Sultamicillin Tosilate affect fertility?
Sultamicillin Tosilate does not affect fertility. If you have concerns about fertility, it is advised to discuss with your doctor before starting any new medication.
Is it safe to take Sultamicillin Tosilate daily?
Sultamicillin Tosilate is generally safe when taken as directed by your doctor. The usual course of treatment ranges from 5-14 days, depending on the type and severity of the infection.
How much time does Sultamicillin Tosilate take to work?
Sultamicillin Tosilate begins to work soon after you take it, but the exact time may vary depending on the type and severity of the infection. You may start to feel better within a few days, but it's important to take the full course of medicine as directed by your doctor.
Will I become resistant to Sultamicillin Tosilate over time?
Sultamicillin Tosilate contains ampicillin and sulbactam, with sulbactam preventing bacteria from destroying ampicillin and reducing resistance risk. However, it is important to take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor and not to skip doses or stop taking the medicine early as these actions can lead to antibiotic resistance.
Is Sultamicillin Tosilate a steroid?
No, Sultamicillin Tosilate is not a steroid. It is a beta-lactam antibiotic used to manage bacterial infections.
Are there natural alternatives to Sultamicillin Tosilate?
There are no natural alternatives that can replace the effectiveness of Sultamicillin Tosilate in treating bacterial infections. Antibiotics like Sultamicillin Tosilate are specifically designed to kill bacteria and are necessary when treating bacterial infections.
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