Tiapride

Dosage Forms Available

• Tiapride is available in the form of oral tablets.

• It is also available as an oral solution.

• Additionally, Tiapride can be administered as an intramuscular injection for acute cases or when oral administration is not feasible.

Age and Dose Restrictions

• This medicine is meant for use in adults. The safety and efficiency of Tiapride have not been established for children and adolescents under 18 years of age.

Contraindications

• Tiapride is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to this medicine or any of its components.

• It is also contraindicated in individuals with pheochromocytoma.

• The use of this medicine is contraindicated in patients with prolactin-dependent tumours, such as prolactinoma or breast cancer.

• Patients should not use Tiapride in combination with levodopa or dopamine agonists.

• It is contraindicated during acute intoxication with substances like alcohol, opioids, or other central nervous system depressants.

Other Medications to Avoid

• This medicine may interact with central nervous system depressants (such as benzodiazepines like diazepam and lorazepam), antihypertensive agents (including beta-blockers such as atenolol and metoprolol), levodopa and dopamine agonists (like pramipexole and ropinirole), lithium (used for bipolar disorder), and anticholinergic agents (such as atropine and scopolamine).

Overdose and Missed Dose

• An overdose of Tiapride may lead to severe drowsiness, reduced alertness, agitation, or other intensified side effects. Immediate medical attention is advised in case of suspected overdose.

• If you forget to take a dose of Tiapride, take it as soon as you remember unless it is nearly time for your next dose. In that scenario, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

Management of Side Effects

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

• To manage dizziness, try lying down until the sensation passes.

• If experiencing dry mouth, sipping water regularly can be helpful.

• To combat constipation, consider increasing your intake of dietary fibre by eating more fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

• Tiapride may impair your ability to drive or operate machinery due to its potential side effects such as drowsiness and dizziness. It is advisable to avoid engaging in these activities if you do not feel alert.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

• The use of Tiapride during pregnancy and breastfeeding is generally not recommended. It should only be used when prescribed by a doctor who has assessed that the benefits outweigh any potential risks.

Caution in Other Conditions

• Caution should be exercised when administering Tiapride to patients with a history of cardiovascular diseases due to potential effects such as hypotension or ECG changes.

• Patients with a history of seizures should use this medicine cautiously since Tiapride may lower the seizure threshold.

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations

• Maintain a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains to manage overall health.

• Regular physical activity can help improve mental health conditions by reducing symptoms like stress, anxiety, and depression.

• Adequate hydration is important; aim to drink at least 8 glasses of water per day.

• Patients managing movement disorders may benefit from tailored physical therapy programs to enhance mobility and decrease discomfort.