Last updated on : 21 Jan, 2025
Read time : 6 min
Cracked heels, also known as heel fissures, occur when the skin on the heels becomes excessively dry, thickened, and begins to split. This condition is often a result of factors like inadequate foot care, prolonged standing, or wearing open-back shoes. Cracked heels can be painful and unsightly, potentially leading to infections if left untreated. Regular moisturizing and proper foot hygiene are crucial for prevention and management.
If a person’s foot is red, swollen, or painful for more than a few days, they should consult a medical professional right away. The appearance of cracked feet is often the only problem. However, if the cracks become infected, the condition may worsen.
Cracked heels stem from several factors. One primary cause is dry skin, often exacerbated by environmental conditions like low humidity or excessive standing, which can lead to moisture loss and thickened skin around the heels.
Additionally, lack of proper foot care, such as irregular moisturising or neglecting to exfoliate dead skin, contributes to the problem. Prolonged pressure on the feet from walking barefoot or wearing ill-fitting shoes can also induce cracks.
Certain medical conditions like diabetes, psoriasis, or thyroid disorders may heighten susceptibility to cracked heels due to compromised skin health. Nutritional deficiencies, particularly in vitamins like A, E, and minerals such as zinc, can weaken skin elasticity and contribute to heel fissures.
Addressing cracked heels involves a combination of moisturizing, gentle exfoliation, wearing properly fitting footwear, and addressing any underlying health conditions to promote skin healing and prevent recurrence.
Cracked heels, characterised by fissures or splits in the skin of the heels, present discomfort and aesthetic concerns. Symptoms typically include dryness, redness, itching, and in severe cases, bleeding and pain. Factors like prolonged standing, ill-fitting footwear, dry climate, and lack of proper foot care exacerbate the condition. As the skin loses moisture, it becomes less elastic, leading to cracks. Left untreated, cracked heels may escalate to infections and difficulty walking.
Renowned for its moisturizing and antibacterial properties, honey is a superb remedy for cracked feet. Apply raw honey directly to the affected areas, leave it on for 20-30 minutes, then rinse off with warm water. This natural humectant locks in moisture, promoting healing and preventing infection.
With its rich emollient properties, shea butter is a nourishing solution for cracked heels. Massage a generous amount of shea butter onto clean, dry feet before bedtime, allowing it to penetrate overnight. Its fatty acids and vitamins deeply hydrate and soften the skin, reducing fissures and discomfort
Proper hygiene is paramount in managing cracked feet. Wash your feet daily with a gentle cleanser and lukewarm water, ensuring thorough drying, especially between the toes. This prevents the buildup of dirt, bacteria, and sweat, reducing the risk of infections and exacerbating cracks.
A versatile remedy, coconut oil boasts antimicrobial and moisturizing properties, making it ideal for cracked feet. Massage warm coconut oil onto clean feet, focusing on dry areas. Its fatty acids penetrate the skin, replenishing lost moisture and enhancing skin elasticity, leading to smoother, healthier heels.
Olive oil, a staple in many kitchens, doubles as a potent remedy for cracked feet. Before bedtime, soak your feet in warm water mixed with a few drops of olive oil for 10-15 minutes, then gently exfoliate with a pumice stone to remove dead skin cells. Follow up by applying olive oil liberally and wearing clean socks overnight. Its antioxidants and vitamins repair and soften the skin, promoting healing and preventing recurrence.
Honey-Using honey as a cure for cracked feet may be a safe and effective option. Honey has been shown in studies to aid in wound healing and cleansing as well as moisturising the skin.
Cacao butter-Cacao butter is frequently advised for dry skin, eczema, and psoriasis. It can help keep your skin hydrated. You might also use Cacao butter after soaking your feet. If your cracked feet are prone to bleeding or infection, Cacao butter is an anti-inflammatory and antibacterial characteristic that could help.
The steps listed below may be helpful for the Cracked heels treatment:
After using an over-the-counter foot lotion that doesn’t help, see a podiatrist to get your heels back in shape. A podiatrist can diagnose and treat any underlying infection, as well as provide advice on how to care for your skin.
Disclaimer
Our healthcare experts have carefully reviewed and compiled the information presented here to ensure accuracy and trustworthiness. It is important to note that this information serves as a general overview of the topic and is for informational purposes only. It is not intended to diagnose, prevent, or cure any health problem. This page does not establish a doctor-patient relationship, nor does it replace the advice or consultation of a registered medical practitioner. We recommend seeking guidance from your registered medical practitioner for any questions or concerns regarding your medical condition.
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