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Alpha Lipoic Acid + Metformin

Uses of Alpha Lipoic Acid + Metformin

  • Alpha Lipoic Acid + Metformin is primarily used to manage conditions related to insulin resistance or as part of treatments for type 2 diabetes. This medicine falls into the categories of antioxidants and antidiabetic medicines.

  • Additionally, it might be indicated for the management of PCOS.

Side effects of Alpha Lipoic Acid + Metformin

  • Nausea

  • Vomiting

  • Diarrhoea

  • Stomach pain

  • Headache

How Alpha Lipoic Acid + Metformin works

  • Alpha Lipoic Acid + Metformin is an anti-diabetic combination.

  • Alpha Lipoic Acid is a potent antioxidant. It protects the body's cells, particularly the nerve cells, from damage by harmful molecules known as free radicals. It also helps regenerate other antioxidants in the body and modulates various inflammation pathways, thus reducing nerve damage and improving nerve function.

  • Metformin is an anti-hyperglycaemic agent. It works mainly by reducing the amount of glucose (sugar) produced by the liver. It also decreases glucose absorption from the gut and improves insulin sensitivity, meaning it helps the body use insulin more effectively.

  • Together, these actions result in better blood sugar control and a reduction in the complications of diabetes, such as nerve damage.

Certified content

Written By

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Dr. Osama AhmedDental/Medical Writer, Editor, Reviewer| 2 years

Bachelor of Dental Surgery

Reviewed By

Ashmita Borgohain
Ashmita BorgohainMedical Content Writer & Editor| 12 years

MSc (Applied Genetics)

Expert Advice

Dosage Forms Available

  • Alpha Lipoic Acid + Metformin is available for oral use (tablet, capsule).

Age and Dose Restrictions

  • This combination medicine is meant for adults and children over the age of 18 years.

  • Specific dosage adjustments may be required for elderly patients, typically those above the age of 65.

Contraindications

  • Alpha Lipoic Acid + Metformin is contraindicated in patients with type 1 diabetes.

  • It should not be used by patients with severe renal impairment or diabetic ketoacidosis.

  • Furthermore, this medicine should not be taken by individuals who have acute or chronic metabolic acidosis.

Other Medications to Avoid

  • This combination may interact with cationic medicines (such as amiloride, digoxin, ranitidine, and vancomycin), diuretics (like furosemide) and calcium channel blockers (such as nifedipine).

  • It is crucial to consult a doctor before starting any prescription or over-the-counter medications.

Overdose and Missed Dose

  • An overdose of Alpha Lipoic Acid + Metformin can lead to nausea, vomiting, dizziness, or lactic acidosis, which is a medical emergency. If you suspect an overdose, seek immediate medical attention.

  • If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.

Management of Side Effects

  • Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

  • To manage nausea or vomiting, try taking the medication with food.

  • Drinking plenty of fluids may help alleviate symptoms of diarrhoea.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

  • Alpha Lipoic Acid + Metformin may cause dizziness. Refrain from driving or operating heavy machinery if you experience this side effect after taking the medicine.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

  • Consult your doctor before using this combination if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Caution in Other Conditions

  • Patients with a history of renal problems should exercise caution when taking Alpha Lipoic Acid + Metformin.

  • Individuals with vitamin B12 deficiency should also be cautious while using this medicine as it can further lower vitamin B12 levels.

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations

  • To manage blood sugar levels efficiently, maintain a balanced diet with an appropriate distribution of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins.

  • Regular physical activity, such as walking, jogging, or yoga, may help maintain overall health and manage diabetes.

  • Avoid excessive alcohol consumption, as it can exacerbate the side effects of the medicine and potentially lead to lactic acidosis.

Frequently asked questions

No, Alpha Lipoic Acid + Metformin is not a steroid. It is a combination of an antioxidant and an anti-diabetic medicine mainly used to manage type 2 diabetes and its complications.

Alpha Lipoic Acid + Metformin does not usually have a direct impact on sleep. However, managing your blood sugar levels with this medicine may indirectly help to improve sleep quality.

Alpha Lipoic Acid + Metformin has been used to manage symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), which can include irregular periods and infertility problems. However, it does not directly affect fertility and is not a fertility medicine.

There are no specific dietary restrictions while taking Alpha Lipoic Acid + Metformin but it is advisable to maintain a balanced diet for optimum health and better management of diabetes.

Yes, it is safe to take Alpha Lipoic Acid + Metformin daily as your doctor prescribes. This medicine is typically used for long-term management of type 2 diabetes.

The onset of action of Alpha Lipoic Acid + Metformin usually occurs within 48 hours, but maximum benefits may take 2-3 weeks. Effect timings will vary depending on individual conditions.

Alpha Lipoic Acid + Metformin should be taken with meals to reduce stomach upset and ensure optimum absorption. Extended-release tablets should be taken with the evening meal. Follow your doctor's prescription.

Terms & Conditions


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