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Alprazolam + Propranolol

Uses of Alprazolam + Propranolol

  • Alprazolam + Propranolol is primarily used for managing anxiety disorders and belongs to the group of benzodiazepines and beta-blockers.

  • Apart from this main use, Alprazolam + Propranolol may also be used to manage certain heart conditions and prevent migraines.

Side effects of Alprazolam + Propranolol

  • Drowsiness

  • Dizziness

  • Fatigue or weakness

  • Dry mouth

  • Constipation or diarrhoea

How Alprazolam + Propranolol works

  • Alprazolam + Propranolol is a combination medication containing a benzodiazepine and a beta-blocker.

  • Alprazolam is a benzodiazepine. It works by enhancing the activity of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), which inhibits nerve cell activity in the brain. By increasing GABA's effects, alprazolam helps to reduce nervous tension and anxiety.

  • Propranolol is a beta-blocker. It reduces heart rate, blood pressure, and strain on the heart by blocking the action of certain natural chemicals in your body, such as adrenaline, on the heart and blood vessels.

  • Together, Alprazolam and Propranolol manage both the psychological and physical symptoms of anxiety by reducing nervous tension and controlling heart rate and blood pressure.

Certified content

Written By

docImg
Dr. Michelle FrankMedical Content Writer| 8 years

Doctor of Medicine

Reviewed By

Dr. Chhavi Rosha
Dr. Chhavi Rosha Health & Medical Content Writer| 8 years

BMS, FMC, MD Resident

Expert Advice

Dosage Forms Available

  • Alprazolam + Propranolol is formulated in two primary forms: tablets and extended-release capsules for oral consumption.

Age and Dose Restrictions

  • This combination medicine is generally recommended for adults aged above 18 years of age.

Contraindications

  • Alprazolam + Propranolol is contraindicated in patients with known allergies to either alprazolam or propranolol.

  • It is also contraindicated in patients suffering from acute narrow-angle glaucoma, sinus bradycardia, severe low blood pressure, cardiogenic shock, or decompensated heart failure.

Other Medications to Avoid

  • Alprazolam + Propranolol can interact with other benzodiazepines (e.g., diazepam and clonazepam), opioid pain relievers (e.g., codeine and tramadol), sleeping pills, anticonvulsants (e.g., phenytoin and carbamazepine), antidepressants (e.g., fluoxetine and sertraline), antipsychotics (e.g., risperidone and olanzapine), antihistamines (e.g., cetirizine and cyclizine), certain antibiotics (e.g., erythromycin or clarithromycin), certain antifungal medicines (e.g., itraconazole or ketoconazole), heart or blood pressure medications, and HIV/AIDS medications.

Overdose and Missed Dose

  • An overdose of Alprazolam + Propranolol may result in symptoms such as extreme drowsiness, confusion, impaired coordination, diminished reflexes, coma, slow or shallow breathing, low blood pressure, or slow heartbeat. If an overdose is suspected, seek immediate medical attention.

  • If a dose of this medicine is missed, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dose schedule.

Management of Side Effects

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

  • Drinking sufficient amounts of water may help alleviate side effects such as constipation or dry mouth.

  • Taking the medication with meals can prevent upset stomach or nausea.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

  • Alprazolam + Propranolol may cause drowsiness or dizziness, which could impair your ability to drive or operate heavy machinery. It is advised not to drive or operate machinery if you experience these side effects.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

  • Alprazolam + Propranolol should be used cautiously during pregnancy and breastfeeding, and only if the benefits outweigh the potential risks. It is highly recommended to consult your doctor before using this medication if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Caution in Other Conditions

  • Patients with existing breathing problems like asthma or COPD, kidney or liver disease, history of depression or suicidal thoughts, heart problems like slow heartbeat or low blood pressure, diabetes, or thyroid problems should exercise caution when taking Alprazolam + Propranolol.

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations

  • Maintain a balanced diet, rich in fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains.

  • Regularly participate in physical activity, such as walking or swimming.

  • Prioritize sleep to promote overall health and well-being.

  • Avoid consuming large amounts of caffeine, as it might worsen anxiety symptoms.

  • Practice stress management techniques such as meditation, deep breathing exercises, or yoga to help manage anxiety symptoms alongside medication.

Frequently asked questions

No, Alprazolam + Propranolol is not a steroid. This combination contains two active ingredients: alprazolam which belongs to a group of medicines called benzodiazepines, and propranolol, a beta-blocker.

Yes, one of the side effects of Alprazolam + Propranolol is drowsiness, which might affect sleep patterns. In some people, it could potentially lead to improved sleep due to reduced anxiety, while others may experience disrupted sleep.

Yes, it is safe to take Alprazolam + Propranolol daily if prescribed by your doctor. However, this medication can be habit-forming, so it should be taken exactly as directed by your doctor.

The onset of action of Alprazolam + Propranolol can vary depending on the individual and the condition being managed. It is best to discuss this with your doctor, who will give you more specific guidance based on your personal circumstances.

The best time to take Alprazolam + Propranolol depends on your doctor's advice. It is typically taken orally, either with or without food, usually 2-4 times a day.

Yes, Alprazolam + Propranolol is a prescription medicine. It should be taken under the supervision of a doctor to manage your condition effectively and safely.

Yes, sudden stoppage of Alprazolam + Propranolol can lead to withdrawal symptoms. Therefore, it is advisable to gradually reduce the dosage under the guidance of a doctor.

Terms & Conditions


Available medicines for ALPRAZOLAM + PROPRANOLOL
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