Home/Drugs By Ailments / Ammonium Chloride + Citric Acid + Diphenhydramine + Menthol

Ammonium Chloride + Citric Acid + Diphenhydramine + Menthol

Uses of Ammonium Chloride + Citric Acid + Diphenhydramine + Menthol

  • Ammonium Chloride + Citric Acid + Diphenhydramine + Menthol is mainly used for managing symptoms of cold and cough. It belongs to the class of combination medicines that include an expectorant, mild local anaesthetic, antihistamine, and a substance that soothes the throat.

  • Additionally, it can also be used for temporary relief of runny nose and sneezing due to allergies such as hay fever and other upper respiratory allergies.

Side effects of Ammonium Chloride + Citric Acid + Diphenhydramine + Menthol

  • Drowsiness

  • Dry mouth, nose, and throat

  • Nausea

  • Headache

  • Excitability (especially in children)

How Ammonium Chloride + Citric Acid + Diphenhydramine + Menthol works

  • Ammonium Chloride + Citric Acid + Diphenhydramine + Menthol is a combination medicine used primarily for managing cough and cold symptoms.

  • Ammonium Chloride creates ammonia in the body, which stimulates the respiratory tract and loosens phlegm. This makes coughs more productive and helps clear mucus from the airways.

  • Citric Acid is a mild stimulant to the throat's mucous membranes, increasing blood flow and helping soothe sore throats.

  • Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine. It inhibits histamine, a substance that causes allergy symptoms such as runny nose, sneezing, and watery eyes. It does this by binding to and stabilising the inactive form of the histamine receptor, stopping histamine from activating it.

  • Menthol creates a cooling sensation in the nose and throat, relieving irritation. It also has a mild anaesthetic effect that numbs nerve endings, offering temporary relief from coughs.

Certified content

Written By

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Dr. Michelle FrankMedical Content Writer| 8 years

Doctor of Medicine

Reviewed By

Dr. Chhavi Rosha
Dr. Chhavi Rosha Health & Medical Content Writer| 8 years

BMS, FMC, MD Resident

Expert Advice

Dosage Forms Available

  • Ammonium Chloride + Citric Acid + Diphenhydramine + Menthol is available for oral use in syrup formulations.

Age and Dose Restrictions

  • This combination of Ammonium Chloride + Citric Acid + Diphenhydramine + Menthol is intended for adults and children over the age of 12.

Contraindications

  • Ammonium Chloride + Citric Acid + Diphenhydramine + Menthol is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to any of its ingredients.

  • It should not be used in premature or newborn infants.

Other Medications to Avoid

  • Ammonium Chloride + Citric Acid + Diphenhydramine + Menthol can interact with sympathomimetic agents (such as ephedrine and pseudoephedrine), antihistamines (such as diphenhydramine), analgesics (such as triamterene) and antiarrhythmics (such as quinidine).

Overdose and Missed Dose

  • An overdose of Ammonium Chloride + Citric Acid + Diphenhydramine + Menthol may cause symptoms like drowsiness, dizziness, constipation, or blurred vision. If you observe any of these symptoms, inform your doctor immediately.

  • If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and return to your regular schedule. Do not double your dose to make up for the missed dose.

Management of Side Effects

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening symptoms, please consult your doctor.

  • Drinking plenty of water can help manage side effects like dry mouth, throat, and nose.

  • If you are experiencing constipation, increase your fibre intake and maintain a regular eating schedule.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

  • Ammonium Chloride + Citric Acid + Diphenhydramine + Menthol may cause drowsiness and affect your ability to drive or operate heavy machinery. Do not drive or operate machinery if you feel drowsy after taking this medicine.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

  • Consult your doctor before using Ammonium Chloride + Citric Acid + Diphenhydramine + Menthol during pregnancy or while breastfeeding.

Caution in Other Conditions

  • Patients with liver or kidney disease should exercise caution while taking Ammonium Chloride + Citric Acid + Diphenhydramine + Menthol.

  • Caution is also advised for patients with asthma, COPD, glaucoma, prostate enlargement or urinary retention.

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations

  • Maintain a balanced diet to help manage any gastrointestinal side effects like nausea or diarrhoea.

  • Aim to have a regular sleep schedule, as this medication may cause drowsiness.

  • Avoid alcohol during this medication as it can enhance drowsiness.

Frequently asked questions

No, Ammonium Chloride + Citric Acid + Diphenhydramine + Menthol does not lead to addiction or dependency issues. It is used for managing cough and cold symptoms and does not contain narcotics or addictive substances.

The duration of action for this combination can vary depending on the individual's metabolic rate and other factors. Consult your doctor for details specific to your situation.

While there might be natural remedies for managing cough and cold symptoms, it is important to remember that these may not work as effectively or quickly as this combination. Always consult your doctor before starting any new treatment regime.

There are no known specific food interactions with this combination. However, you should always follow the medication's instructions and consult your doctor if you have any questions.

It is generally intended for short-term use to manage acute symptoms. Long-term use should be discussed with your doctor to avoid potential side effects and to address persistent symptoms.

The onset of action can vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult your doctor for specific information.

This combination medicine does not contain any animal-derived components. However, the specific product packaging should be checked for information about other inactive ingredients which may not be suitable for vegetarians or vegans.

Terms & Conditions


Ammonium Chloride + Citric Acid + Diphenhydramine + Menthol in other salts

CITRIC ACID + SODIUM BICARBONATE + SODIUM CARBONATEDICLOFENAC DIETHYLAMINE + LINSEED OIL + MENTHOL + METHYL SALICYLATEAMBROXOL + GUAIFENESIN + MENTHOL + TERBUTALINEAMMONIUM CHLORIDE + DIPHENHYDRAMINEDIPHENHYDRAMINECAPSAICIN + DICLOFENAC DIETHYLAMINE + LINSEED OIL + MENTHOL + METHYL SALICYLATECAMPHOR + MENTHOL + METHYL SALICYLATEDICLOFENAC + LINSEED OIL + MENTHOL + METHYL SALICYLATEDICLOFENAC DIETHYLAMINE + MENTHOL + METHYL SALICYLATEAMBROXOL + GUAIFENESIN + LEVOSALBUTAMOL + MENTHOLAMBROXOL + CHLORPHENIRAMINE + DEXTROMETHORPHAN + MENTHOL + PHENYLEPHRINEAMMONIUM CHLORIDE + BROMHEXINE + DEXTROMETHORPHAN HYDROBROMIDEBROMHEXINE + GUAIFENESIN + MENTHOL + TERBUTALINEAMBROXOL + GUAIFENESIN + MENTHOL + SALBUTAMOLAMMONIUM CHLORIDE + CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE + SODIUM CITRATEAMBROXOL + AMMONIUM CHLORIDE + GUAIFENESIN + TERBUTALINEAMMONIUM CHLORIDE + DIPHENHYDRAMINE + SODIUM CITRATEAMMONIUM CHLORIDE + DIPHENHYDRAMINE + MENTHOL + SODIUM CITRATEAMBROXOL + GUAIFENESIN + LEVOCETIRIZINE + MENTHOLBROMHEXINE + GUAIFENESIN + MENTHOL + SALBUTAMOLAMMONIUM CHLORIDE + BROMHEXINE + DEXTROMETHORPHAN HYDROBROMIDE + MENTHOLCAMPHOR + MENTHOL + NAPHAZOLINE HYDROCHLORIDE + PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDEBENZALKONIUM CHLORIDE + CAMPHOR + MENTHOL + NAPHAZOLINE HYDROCHLORIDE + PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDEDICLOFENAC DIETHYLAMINE + MENTHOL + METHYL SALICYLATE + OLEUM LINICAPSAICIN + DICLOFENAC DIETHYLAMINE + MENTHOL + METHYL SALICYLATEDICLOFENAC DIETHYLAMINE + LINSEED OIL + MENTHOL + METHYL SALICYLATE + THIOCOLCHICOSIDEACECLOFENAC + CAPSAICIN + LINSEED OIL + MENTHOL + METHYL SALICYLATEDICLOFENAC SODIUM + MENTHOL + METHYL SALICYLATECAPSAICIN + DICLOFENAC DIETHYLAMINE + MENTHOL + METHYL SALICYLATE + PREGABALINABSOLUTE ALCOHOL + DICLOFENAC DIETHYLAMINE + MENTHOL + METHYL SALICYLATEACECLOFENAC + LINSEED OIL + MENTHOL + METHYL SALICYLATECAMPHOR + CAPSAICIN + DICLOFENAC DIETHYLAMINE + EUCALYPTUS OIL + MENTHOL + METHYL SALICYLATEDICLOFENAC DIETHYLAMINE + MENTHOL + METHYL SALICYLATE + VIRGIN LINSEED OILCALAMINE + CAMPHOR + DIPHENHYDRAMINECITRIC ACIDCHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE + DEXTROMETHORPHAN HYDROBROMIDE + MENTHOLCITRIC ACID + POTASSIUM CITRATEBELLADONNA DRY EXTRACT + LIQUOR BISMUTH AMMONIUM CITRATE + MENTHOL + THYMOLCALAMINE + DIPHENHYDRAMINE + ETHANOLCITRIC ACID + POTASSIUMCHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE + MENTHOL + PARACETAMOL/ACETAMINOPHEN + PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE + SODIUM CITRATECHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE + MENTHOL + PARACETAMOL/ACETAMINOPHEN + PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDECHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE + MENTHOL + PARACETAMOL/ACETAMINOPHEN + PHENYLEPHRINE + SODIUM CITRATEAMMONIUM CHLORIDE + NOSCAPINE + SODIUM CITRATEDICLOFENAC + MENTHOL + METHYL SALICYLATEAMMONIUM CHLORIDE + BROMHEXINE + DEXTROMETHORPHANAMMONIUM CHLORIDE + CPM + DEXTROMETHORPHAN + GUAIFENESINAMBROXOL + CHLORPHENIRAMINE + GUAIFENESIN + MENTHOL + PHENYLEPHRINEAMMONIUM CHLORIDE + BROMHEXINE + DEXTROMETHORPHAN + MENTHOLACEBROPHYLLINE + MENTHOL + TERBUTALINEAMBROXOL + CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE + GUAIFENESIN + MENTHOL + PHENYLEPHRINEAMBROXOL + DESLORATADINE + GUAIFENESIN + MENTHOLAMMONIUM CHLORIDE + DIPHENHYDRAMINE + SODIUM CITRATE + TERPIN HYDRATEAMMONIUM CHLORIDE + CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE + DEXTROMETHORPHAN HYDROBROMIDE + GUAIFENESINCAFFEINE + DIPHENHYDRAMINE + PARACETAMOL/ACETAMINOPHEN + PHENYLEPHRINE
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