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Benzalkonium Chloride + Cyclosporin

Uses of Benzalkonium Chloride + Cyclosporin

  • Benzalkonium Chloride + Cyclosporin is primarily used to manage dry eye disease. This combination belongs to antimicrobial agent and immunosuppressant medicine respectively.

  • It may also be used in certain situations when artificial tears alone are not sufficient to relieve dry eye symptoms.

Side effects of Benzalkonium Chloride + Cyclosporin

  • Eye burning sensation

  • Eye discharge

  • Excessive tearing

  • Eye pain

  • Visual disturbance (blurring)

How Benzalkonium Chloride + Cyclosporin works

  • Benzalkonium Chloride belongs to the antiseptic agent class of medicines. It works by disrupting the bacterial cell membranes, thereby preventing the growth of bacteria in the multi-dose emulsion formulation.

  • Cyclosporin is an immunosuppressant. It works by inhibiting an enzyme called calcineurin, which is crucial for activating T-cells of the immune system. By reducing T-cell activity, it decreases inflammation in the eye and facilitates increased tear production.

Certified content

Written By

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Ashmita BorgohainMedical Content Writer & Editor| 12 years

MSc (Applied Genetics)

Reviewed By

Dr. Chhavi Rosha
Dr. Chhavi Rosha Health & Medical Content Writer| 8 years

BMS, FMC, MD Resident

Expert Advice

Dosage Forms Available

  • Benzalkonium Chloride + Cyclosporin is available as an ophthalmic emulsion and can be applied directly into the affected eye(s).

Age and Dose Restrictions

  • This medicine is primarily meant for adult usage.

  • The safety and efficacy of Benzalkonium Chloride + Cyclosporin have not been established in children below the age of 16 years.

Contraindications

  • Benzalkonium Chloride + Cyclosporin is contraindicated in patients with a known hypersensitivity to either benzalkonium chloride or cyclosporin, or any other inactive ingredients present in the formulation.

  • It is also contraindicated in patients who currently have active ocular infections.

Other Medications to Avoid

  • Inform your doctor about all medicines you are taking including prescription, non-prescription and other supplements to prevent unwanted side effects.

Overdose and Missed Dose

  • Overdose through the ocular route is unlikely for Benzalkonium Chloride + Cyclosporin. If accidental oral ingestion occurs, general supportive measures are recommended.

  • If you miss a dose of this medicine, apply it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to your next dose, then skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.

  • In case you happen to put a few extra drops in your eye, do not panic. Rinse your eyes with clean water at room temperature. If any symptoms persist or worsen, inform your doctor.

Management of Side Effects

  • Most side effects such as burning eye sensation, discharge, excessive tearing, eye pain, foreign body sensation, itching, stinging, and visual disturbance, are temporary and generally harmless. They usually resolve upon discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any symptoms, please consult your doctor.

  • Drinking plenty of water might help manage some side effects.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

  • Use of Benzalkonium Chloride + Cyclosporin does not typically interfere with the ability to drive or operate heavy machinery. However, if it causes blurred vision or other visual disturbances, avoid driving or operating machinery until your vision is clear.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

  • The use of this medicine during pregnancy or breastfeeding is not recommended without a doctor's advice. It is best to consult your doctor before using this medicine if you are pregnant or nursing.

Caution in Other Conditions

  • Patients with ocular surface compromise should exercise caution while using this medicine as cyclosporin may delay wound healing.

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations

  • Maintain good eye hygiene to prevent infections and further complications.

  • Avoid pollution and dust which can further irritate dry eyes.

  • Stay well-hydrated and maintain a balanced diet to support overall health.

Frequently asked questions

Yes, Benzalkonium Chloride + Cyclosporin is made of chemical substances and does not contain any animal-derived ingredients. Therefore, it is suitable for vegetarians and vegans. However, always check with your doctor or pharmacist if you have any concerns about the ingredients of your medicine.

If you are known to be allergic to either Benzalkonium Chloride, Cyclosporin, or any other ingredients in the formulation, you should not use this medication. You should inform your doctor about all your known allergies before starting any new medication.

Benzalkonium Chloride + Cyclosporin is not typically available over the counter and generally requires a prescription from a doctor.

While Benzalkonium Chloride + Cyclosporin primarily works on the eyes to manage dry eye disease, it does not typically cause mood changes. However, everyone reacts differently to medications and side effects can vary. If you experience unusual mood changes while using this medication, consult your doctor immediately.

No, there is no risk of developing dependence or addiction with the use of Benzalkonium Chloride + Cyclosporin as it does not contain any addictive substances.

No, there are no known effects of Benzalkonium Chloride + Cyclosporin on appetite. However, if you notice any unusual changes in your appetite while using this medication, consult your doctor.

Benzalkonium Chloride + Cyclosporin is not known to affect menstruation. However, every individual may respond differently to medications. If you notice any changes in your menstrual cycle while using this medication, consult your doctor.

Terms & Conditions


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