Benzalkonium Chloride + Ketorolac + Moxifloxacin is primarily used for managing bacterial conjunctivitis and other superficial ocular infections. It belongs to a combination of antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and antibiotic medicines.
This combination is also used in preventing infections post-eye surgeries such as cataract removal or LASIK, managing ocular inflammation, irritation, and pain associated with infections or surgeries, and treating corneal ulcers caused by susceptible bacteria.
Temporary burning or stinging sensation upon instillation
Blurred vision
Eye redness or itching
Headache
Taste disturbances
Benzalkonium Chloride + Ketorolac + Moxifloxacin is a unique combination used in ophthalmic preparations.
Benzalkonium Chloride works as an antimicrobial preservative. It disrupts the bacterial cell membranes, causing them to die and preventing the growth of microorganisms that could contaminate the solution.
Ketorolac belongs to the category of NSAIDs. It reduces pain and inflammation by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins, which are mediators of these conditions.
Moxifloxacin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic, specifically a fluoroquinolone. It prevents bacterial DNA replication and cell division by inhibiting essential enzymes known as DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, thus effectively managing or preventing ocular infections.
BDS, MDS
BMS, FMC, MD Resident
Benzalkonium Chloride + Ketorolac + Moxifloxacin is available for use via the ophthalmic route in the form of sterile eye drops.
This medication is used to irrigate the eye during certain types of eye surgeries.
This medicine is meant for use in adults and children, but specific age restrictions and suitability should be discussed with a doctor due to varying sensitivity and health conditions.
This medicine is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to any of its components or related medications within the NSAID or quinolone antibiotic families.
It is also contraindicated in patients with viral or fungal eye infections and those with epithelial herpes simplex keratitis (a type of eye infection).
This combination may interact with other ophthalmic medications (such as timolol and dorzolamide), oral NSAIDs (like ibuprofen and naproxen), anticoagulants (including warfarin), and other systemic quinolones (such as ciprofloxacin).
An overdose of Benzalkonium Chloride + Ketorolac + Moxifloxacin may worsen side effects like eye irritation, increased redness, or discomfort. In such cases, rinsing the eyes with clean water at room temperature is advised. If symptoms persist, consulting a doctor is necessary.
If a dose is missed, it should be taken as soon as remembered unless it is nearly time for the next scheduled dose. Do not double doses to make up for a missed one. In case you happen to put a few extra drops of this medicine in your eye, do not panic. Rinse your eyes with clean water at room temperature. If any symptoms persist or worsen, inform your doctor.
Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.
If experiencing mild stinging or burning upon application, try administering drops at a different time when not immediately going into bright sunlight.
For mild taste disturbances, rinsing the mouth with water may help.
Benzalkonium Chloride + Ketorolac + Moxifloxacin may cause temporary blurred vision or other visual disturbances. Driving or operating heavy machinery should be avoided until these effects have subsided and clear vision is restored.
The safety of Benzalkonium Chloride + Ketorolac + Moxifloxacin during pregnancy and lactation has not been fully established. It should be used only under direct medical advice when the benefits outweigh the potential risks.
Consulting a doctor is advised before using this medication during pregnancy or while breastfeeding.
Caution is advised for patients with severe allergies or asthma, as NSAIDs like ketorolac can potentially trigger bronchospasms or allergic reactions.
Patients with a prior history of ulcerations or recurrent eye infections should use this medication only under strict medical supervision.
Maintain good hygiene by washing hands thoroughly before applying eye drops to prevent contamination.
Avoid using contact lenses during treatment with Benzalkonium Chloride + Ketorolac + Moxifloxacin unless approved by a doctor; wait at least 15 minutes after application before inserting lenses.
Protect eyes from direct sunlight by wearing sunglasses during treatment to avoid exacerbation of light sensitivity.
Ensure adequate hydration throughout treatment as hydration may help manage minor side effects like mild taste disturbances.
Practice relaxation techniques such as gentle eye massages (when not contraindicated) to alleviate discomfort caused by inflammation.
Frequently asked questions
No, this combination is not a steroid. It is a combination of an antimicrobial preservative, an NSAID, and a broad-spectrum antibiotic.
There is no known direct effect of this combination on sleep. However, if you experience persistent side effects like headaches, please consult your doctor.
The effect of this combination on human fertility has not been established yet. If you are planning to conceive, please discuss this with your doctor.
No, specific dietary restrictions are required during the use of this combination. Nevertheless, maintaining a balanced and healthy diet is always beneficial when managing any health condition.
The anti-inflammatory and pain relief effects of ketorolac can be noticeable within a few hours, while the antimicrobial effects of moxifloxacin may take a few days to become apparent.
There are no reported mood changes associated with the use of this combination. However, every individual is different and if you observe any unusual mood swings, do inform your doctor.
If you are using any other ophthalmic medication, it is important to wait at least 5 minutes between applying different eye drops to avoid dilution or washing out of the medications. Always inform your doctor about all the medications you are currently taking.
Benzalkonium Chloride + Ketorolac + Moxifloxacin in other salts
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