Calamine + Diphenhydramine + Ethanol
Uses of Calamine + Diphenhydramine + Ethanol
Calamine + Diphenhydramine + Ethanol is predominantly used for the temporary relief of itching and discomfort associated with minor skin irritations and belongs to a class of medications known as topical antipruritics.
Secondary uses include management of symptoms such as skin redness and irritation due to conditions like poison ivy, poison oak, sunburn, insect bites and stings, prickly heat and minor cuts and scrapes.
Side effects of Calamine + Diphenhydramine + Ethanol
Temporary burning or stinging sensation at the application site
Skin dryness
Skin peeling or flaking
Mild skin rash
How Calamine + Diphenhydramine + Ethanol works
Calamine + Diphenhydramine + Ethanol is a therapeutic combination designed to manage skin irritations.
Calamine acts as a mild astringent that dries out tissues and forms a protective barrier on the skin, relieving itching and reducing the spread of irritation.
Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine. It competes with histamine for receptor sites within the body, blocking its effects, which reduces itching, redness, and swelling. It also has local anaesthetic properties to numb the affected area and provides a drying effect after penetrating the skin.
Ethanol acts as an antiseptic to help prevent infection while cooling and soothing the skin through evaporation. It also enhances the drying effect of calamine and diphenhydramine.
Certified content
Written By
Doctor of Medicine
Reviewed By
BMS, FMC, MD Resident
Expert Advice
Dosage Forms Available
Calamine + Diphenhydramine + Ethanol is available in the form of a topical lotion for external use.
Age and Dose Restrictions
This topical medication is suitable for adults and for children aged 2 years and older. For use in children under 2 years, it is advised to consult a doctor.
Contraindications
Calamine + Diphenhydramine + Ethanol is contraindicated in individuals with a known hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients.
Other Medications to Avoid
Calamine + Diphenhydramine + Ethanol may interact with other topical antihistamines (such as promethazine), astringents (like zinc oxide), and alcohol-based antiseptics.
Overdose and Missed Dose
An overdose of Calamine + Diphenhydramine + Ethanol may cause skin dryness, peeling or flaking. If you observe these symptoms, consult a doctor immediately.
If you forget to apply this medicine, use it as soon as you remember. But avoid applying extra to make up for the missed dose.
Management of Side Effects
Most side effects of Calamine + Diphenhydramine + Ethanol are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any symptoms, please consult your doctor.
To manage skin dryness or peeling caused by the medicine, moisturise the skin regularly with a hypoallergenic cream or lotion.
Avoid scratching the treated area to help reduce irritation.
Applying a cold compress on the affected area may help alleviate burning or stinging sensations.
Use in Driving and Operating Machinery
Calamine + Diphenhydramine + Ethanol is a topical medication and does not affect your ability to drive or operate heavy machinery.
Use in Pregnancy and Lactation
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, it is recommended to consult your doctor before using Calamine + Diphenhydramine + Ethanol.
Caution in Other Conditions
There are no specific medical conditions where caution needs to be taken when using Calamine + Diphenhydramine + Ethanol. However, it is advised not to use this medication on large areas of the body or for prolonged periods without consulting a doctor.
Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations
Maintain good hygiene practices to help prevent skin irritation.
Wear loose, comfortable clothing made from natural fibres such as cotton to avoid further irritating the skin.
Limit exposure to sun and apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen when outdoors to protect the skin from sunburn.
Avoid contact with known allergens like poison ivy, poison oak, and poison sumac.
Use insect repellent when spending time outdoors to prevent insect bites.
Drink plenty of water to stay hydrated and keep your skin healthy.
Frequently asked questions
Can I use Calamine + Diphenhydramine + Ethanol to manage eczema?
While Calamine + Diphenhydramine + Ethanol can help to relieve the symptoms of itching and skin irritation, it is advisable to consult your doctor before using this medication for managing eczema. Your doctor will be able to recommend the most appropriate treatment based on your specific condition and needs.
Is Calamine + Diphenhydramine + Ethanol safe to apply on broken skin or open wounds?
No, you should not apply Calamine + Diphenhydramine + Ethanol on open wounds, sores, or broken skin. It is meant to be used on intact skin only. If you have open wounds or broken skin, consult your doctor for suitable treatment options.
Do I need to moisturise my skin after using Calamine + Diphenhydramine + Ethanol?
This medication can cause dryness of the skin as a side effect. Therefore, applying a moisturiser after using Calamine + Diphenhydramine + Ethanol may help prevent dryness and keep your skin hydrated. However, you should wait for the medication to dry completely before applying a moisturiser.
Can I use sunscreen along with Calamine + Diphenhydramine + Ethanol?
Yes, you can use sunscreen along with this medication. However, you should apply Calamine + Diphenhydramine + Ethanol first and let it dry completely before applying sunscreen.
Can Calamine + Diphenhydramine + Ethanol cause allergic reactions?
Though rare, some people may be allergic to one or more ingredients in this medication which can cause allergic reactions like hives, difficulty breathing, or swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat. If you experience any of these symptoms, seek immediate medical attention.
Can I use makeup after applying Calamine + Diphenhydramine + Ethanol?
Yes, you can apply makeup after the application of this medication, but only after it has dried completely. However, keep in mind that the area of skin should be clean and dry before application of the medication.
Can Calamine + Diphenhydramine + Ethanol stain my clothes?
Calamine, one of the ingredients, can leave a pink residue that may stain clothing. It is therefore advisable to let the medication dry completely before dressing.
Calamine + Diphenhydramine + Ethanol in other salts
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