Cefixime + Sulbactam
Uses of Cefixime + Sulbactam
- Cefixime + Sulbactam is used to manage bacterial infections. This combination medicine includes a cephalosporin antibiotic (Cefixime) and a beta-lactamase inhibitor (Sulbactam).
- Cefixime works by preventing the formation of the bacterial protective covering, which is essential for the survival of bacteria in the human body, making this combination effective in treating various bacterial infections.
Side effects of Cefixime + Sulbactam
Diarrhoea
Abdominal pain
Nausea
Vomiting
Headache
How Cefixime + Sulbactam works
Cefixime is a cephalosporin antibiotic. It works by stopping the bacteria from forming a cell wall, a structure that is essential for their survival. It does this by binding to proteins in the bacterial cell wall and blocking their activities, causing the bacterial cell to eventually die.
Sulbactam, on the other hand, has no significant antibacterial action of its own. Instead, it works by blocking the action of certain enzymes called beta-lactamases produced by the bacteria. Together, these two components work synergistically to efficiently kill a wide range of bacteria, including many types that may be resistant to antibiotics when used alone.
Certified content
Written By
Doctor of Medicine
Reviewed By
BMS, FMC, MD Resident
Expert Advice
Dosage Forms Available
Cefixime + Sulbactam is available for oral administration in the form of tablets.
Age and Dose Restrictions
This medicine is meant for adults and paediatric patients above 6 months of age.
Contraindications
Cefixime + Sulbactam is contraindicated in patients with known allergies to cephalosporin class antibiotics or beta-lactams.
Other Medications to Avoid
This medicine may interact with anticoagulants (such as Warfarin) and antiepileptics (like Carbamazepine).
Overdose and Missed Dose
An overdose of Cefixime + Sulbactam may cause cerebral irritation leading to convulsions. If you suspect an overdose, contact your doctor immediately.
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is nearly time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.
Management of Side Effects
Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.
Drinking a lot of fluid can help manage diarrhoea or abdominal pain.
Resting or getting enough sleep can alleviate headaches or dizziness.
Use in Driving and Operating Machinery
Cefixime + Sulbactam may cause dizziness or fatigue. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery if you experience these side effects.
Use in Pregnancy and Lactation
Consult your doctor before using Cefixime + Sulbactam during pregnancy or while breastfeeding.
Caution in Other Conditions
Patients with kidney problems should use Cefixime + Sulbactam with caution, as dose adjustment may be required.
Patients with a history of colitis should be cautious while using this medicine as it can lead to pseudomembranous colitis.
Caution is advised in patients with significant liver dysfunction due to the potential for altered drug metabolism and excretion.
Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations
Maintain good personal hygiene to help prevent the spread of bacterial infections.
Maintain a balanced diet to support your immune system.
Get ample rest to facilitate faster recovery from infections.
Frequently asked questions
Can Cefixime + Sulbactam cause allergic reactions?
Yes, Cefixime + Sulbactam may cause allergic reactions in some people. If you have known allergies to cephalosporin class antibiotics, penicillins, or beta-lactams, you should inform your doctor.
Can I stop taking Cefixime + Sulbactam when my symptoms improve?
Even if you feel better, you should complete the full course of Cefixime + Sulbactam as prescribed by your doctor. This ensures the complete eradication of the bacteria and prevents the infection from returning.
Does Cefixime + Sulbactam have a steroid in it?
No, Cefixime + Sulbactam does not contain a steroid. It is a combination of an antibiotic (Cefixime) and a beta-lactamase inhibitor (Sulbactam).
Will Cefixime + Sulbactam Interfere with my sleep?
Cefixime + Sulbactam is not associated with sleep interference. This antibiotic is used to treat infections and typically does not impact sleep patterns.
Can Cefixime + Sulbactam impact fertility?
Cefixime + Sulbactam is not associated with impacts on fertility. This antibiotic is used to treat infections and does not typically affect reproductive health.
Can I take Cefixime + Sulbactam every day?
The duration and frequency of taking Cefixime + Sulbactam should be determined by your doctor, based on the type and severity of your infection.
How long does it take for Cefixime + Sulbactam to start working?
Cefixime + Sulbactam starts working soon after it is taken, but it's important to complete the full course of antibiotics even if you feel better.
Cefixime + Sulbactam in other salts
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