Chlorhexidine

Dosage Forms Available

• It can be used in various ways depending on the application. Chlorhexidine is available in several forms and routes: orally, as a mouthwash or oral gel for maintaining oral hygiene and treating mouth infections; topically, in creams, ointments, and lotions for applying directly to the skin to prevent or treat infections; and in liquid form for cleaning and disinfecting surgical equipment and for use in certain medical procedures, such as bladder treatments. Each form is designed to target specific needs and ensure effective infection control.

Age and Dose Restrictions

• The medicine is suitable for adults and children.

Contraindications

• This medicine is contraindicated in individuals with known hypersensitivity to Chlorhexidine or any of the product's ingredients.

Other Medications to Avoid

• Inform your doctor about all the medications you are taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines, and supplements, to help prevent any potential unwanted side effects.

Overdose and Missed Dose

• An overdose of Chlorhexidine can lead to symptoms such as skin irritation, redness, itching, tooth staining, taste alteration, mouth irritation, and dry mouth. In such cases, consult a doctor immediately.

• If you miss a dose of any Chlorhexidine formulation, take or apply it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed one.

Management of Side Effects

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening symptoms, please consult your doctor.

• Brush teeth thoroughly before using chlorhexidine mouthwash to manage tooth staining.

• Use chlorhexidine after meals and brushing teeth to minimise taste alteration.

• For skin irritation caused by topical products, discontinue use and consult a doctor if symptoms do not resolve.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

• Chlorhexidine does not influence your ability to drive or operate heavy machinery.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

• Consult a doctor before using Chlorhexidine during pregnancy or while breastfeeding.

Caution in Other Conditions

• No special precautions need to be taken while using Chlorhexidine, even if you have other conditions.

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations

• Maintain good oral hygiene by brushing and flossing regularly to manage and prevent oral health conditions such as gingivitis and dental plaque.

• Keep your skin clean and dry to prevent skin infections.

• Avoid excessive sun exposure and wear protective clothing to prevent sunburns.

• Regularly sanitize healthcare equipment and surfaces to prevent microbial contamination.