Desogestrel

Dosage Forms Available

• Desogestrel is available in the form of oral tablets that can be taken orally. These include progestin-only tablets and combined oral contraceptive pills which also contain ethinyl estradiol.

• Additionally, it is also available in the form of a subdermal implant for administration under the skin.

Age and Dose Restrictions

• Desogestrel is meant for use in adults and adolescents who have started their menstrual cycle.

Contraindications

• Desogestrel is contraindicated in individuals who have known or suspected pregnancy.

• Those with active venous thromboembolism should not take this medication.

Other Medications to Avoid

• Desogestrel may interact with enzyme inducers (such as rifampin, phenytoin and carbamazepine) and enzyme inhibitors (such as ketoconazole, itraconazole and clarithromycin).

Overdose and Missed Dose

• An overdose of Desogestrel may not result in serious ill effects, but symptoms including nausea, vomiting, and withdrawal bleeding may occur. If you experience these symptoms, consult your doctor.

• If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as you remember. However, do not double up on the dose to make up for the one you missed.

Management of Side Effects

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

• If you experience nausea, take your medicine after meals.

• For headaches, try to rest and relax. Avoiding alcohol can also help reduce headaches.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

• Desogestrel may cause dizziness or fatigue as a side effect. If you experience these symptoms, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you feel well enough to do so.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

• This medicine is contraindicated during pregnancy. Its use by breastfeeding mothers is also not recommended unless directed by a doctor.

Caution in Other Conditions

• Patients with a history of venous thromboembolism should exercise caution when taking Desogestrel.

• It should also be used with caution in individuals with hypertension, liver disease, or a history of breast cancer.

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations

• It is crucial to maintain a balanced diet and regular exercise routine to improve overall health.

• Regular self-examinations of the breasts should be performed to detect any abnormalities early on.