Dydrogesterone
Drugs For Female InfertilityUses of Dydrogesterone
- Dydrogesterone is used to treat infertility due to low levels of progesterone.
- It is also used to control irregular periods and relieve the symptoms of premenstrual syndrome (PMS).
- It is also used to treat endometriosis.
- It is also taken to restart periods before the menopause.
- It also stops and prevents unusually heavy or prolonged periods.
- It also helps relieve painful periods.
Side effects of Dydrogesterone
- Headache
- Migraine
- Nausea
- Breast pain
- Tender breasts
- Dysmenorrhoea
- Irregular menstruation
- Heavy menstruation
How Dydrogesterone works
- Dydrogesterone is a synthetic progesterone.
- It acts on the endometrium (lining of the uterus) by mimicking the effects of natural progesterone, which helps establish and maintain a suitable environment for a fertilised egg to implant and supports early pregnancy.
- It also regulates the menstrual cycle, preventing abnormal growth of the uterine lining, and treats conditions like endometriosis.
- It also addresses fertility issues, manages irregular periods, and reduces symptoms associated with hormonal imbalances, such as premenstrual syndrome (PMS).
Certified content
Written By
B. Pharm
Reviewed By
B. Pharm, MSc.
Expert Advice
Dosage Forms Available
- Dydrogesterone can be taken orally (tablet).
Age and Dose Restrictions
- It is not intended to be used by children.
Contraindications
- This medicine is contraindicated in patients with a history of hypersensitivity to Dydrogesterone. It is also contraindicated in patients with vaginal bleeding and liver disorders.
Medications to Avoid with This Drug
- Avoid taking antiepileptics (phenobarbital, phenytoin or carbamazepine), antitubercular (rifampicin, rifabutin), HIV medications (nevirapine, efavirenz, ritonavir, and nelfinavir). These medications may alter the safety and effectiveness of this medicine.
Overdose and Missed Dose
- Overdose of this medicine can cause nausea, vomiting, lethargy and dizziness. These symptoms need to be managed as an emergency in a hospital setting. Therefore, strict adherence to the prescribed dose is essential. Therefore, strict adherence to the prescribed dose is essential.
- If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as you remember, but if the next dose is near, skip the missed dose and resume the regular dosing regime.
Management of Side Effects
- The side effects of this medicine are generally harmless and resolve on discontinuation of the tablet. If you experience severe or persistent side effects from this tablet, consult your doctor for a possible treatment plan adjustment.
Use In Driving And Operating Machinery
- This medicine may cause dizziness or sleepiness. It is recommended to avoid doing activities that require mental alertness or coordination till you know how the medication affects you.
Use in Pregnancy and Lactation
- Caution is advised while taking this medicine during pregnancy. It is not recommended during breastfeeding.
Caution in Other Conditions
- Caution is advised in patients with a history of undiagnosed abnormal genital bleeding, known, suspected, or history of breast cancer, heart problems, stroke, and depression.
Special Dietary & Lifestyle Recommendation
- Maintain a healthy weight. Being overweight or underweight can affect fertility, so it's essential to maintain a healthy weight through diet and exercise.
- Both caffeine and alcohol can affect fertility, so it's essential to limit your intake or avoid them altogether.
- Engage in regular physical activity, such as walking, jogging, swimming, or cycling, to improve your overall health and fitness.
Frequently asked questions
1. How much time do Dydrogesterone take to work?
This medicine typically begins to show its effects within a few days of use, with its full therapeutic benefits evident over the course of a menstrual cycle. Individual responses may vary, and the duration of treatment depends on the specific medical condition being addressed.
2. Is Dydrogesterone a habit-forming medicine?
No, this medicine is not habit-forming and is generally safe when used as directed.
3. Does Dydrogesterone affect fertility?
No, the use of this medicine is not known to impair female fertility.
4. Is Dydrogesterone available over the counter, or do I need a prescription?
This medicine usually requires a prescription and is not available over the counter.
5. Does Dydrogesterone cause weight gain?
This medicine may lead to weight loss as an uncommon side effect. Consult your doctor if you have any concerns.
6. Does Dydrogesterone cause constipation?
This medicine is not known to cause constipation as a side effect. However, individual responses may vary. If you experience persistent constipation while taking this medication, consult your doctor.
7. Does Dydrogesterone prevent miscarriage?
This medicine may support early pregnancy and reduce the risk of miscarriage in women with a history of recurrent miscarriages due to inadequate progesterone levels. However, its use to prevent miscarriage should be done after a doctor’s consultation.
8. How long Dydrogesterone can be taken?
The duration of treatment for this medicine varies based on the specific medical condition being addressed. It is typically prescribed for a specific period, such as part of the menstrual cycle or during early pregnancy, as determined by the doctor.
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