Enalapril + Losartan is primarily used to manage high blood pressure, heart failure, and kidney disease in people with type 2 diabetes. It belongs to the group of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin II receptor blockers.
Dizziness
Fatigue
Cough
Nausea
Increased potassium levels
Enalapril + Losartan is a therapeutic combination of two components designed to manage high blood pressure and related conditions.
Enalapril belongs to a group of medicines known as angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors. It works by reducing the production of a hormone called angiotensin II, which is known to narrow blood vessels and increase blood pressure.
Losartan, on the other hand, is part of the category of angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs). It avoids the action of angiotensin II by preventing it from attaching to receptors situated in blood vessels.
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Enalapril + Losartan is available for administration via the oral route in the form of tablets.
This medicinal combination is generally meant for adults. It may also be recommended for adolescents and children, depending on the particular disease condition, its severity and the overall health status of the patient. It is advisable to consult your doctor for specific age and dose restrictions.
This medicine is contraindicated in patients with known allergies to either Enalapril or Losartan or to any other angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors or angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs).
It is also contraindicated in patients with a history of angioedema, a condition that causes swelling of the face, lips, tongue, and throat.
This combination may interact with diuretics (such as furosemide, and hydrochlorothiazide), potassium supplements, and NSAIDs such as ibuprofen, and naproxen).
Before starting any prescription or over-the-counter medications, it is crucial to consult a doctor first.
An overdose of Enalapril + Losartan may lead to severe low blood pressure, kidney failure, and high potassium levels. If an overdose is suspected, immediate medical attention should be sought.
If you miss a dose of this medication, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is nearly time for your next dose, skip the missed dose. Do not double your dose to make up for the missed one.
Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.
If you experience dizziness or lightheadedness, it might help to lie down or sit for a while until you feel better.
If the medicine makes you feel fatigued or weak, try to rest and avoid strenuous activity.
Drinking plenty of water may help manage nausea and diarrhoea.
Enalapril + Losartan may cause dizziness or fatigue. If you experience these side effects, avoid driving or operating machinery until you feel better.
This medicine should be avoided during pregnancy due to potential risks to the foetus. It is also not advised during lactation unless explicitly prescribed by your doctor. Always consult your doctor before using this medicine if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Patients with renal impairment or liver disease should exercise caution when taking Enalapril + Losartan. Regular monitoring of kidney function is recommended during the treatment.
Patients experiencing significant fluid loss (dehydration) should also take this medicine with caution.
For hypertension and heart failure patients, it is recommended to reduce salt intake and maintain a balanced, low-fat diet.
Limiting alcohol intake and refraining from smoking can also contribute to better health outcomes.
Regular monitoring of blood pressure at home can aid in managing hypertension more effectively.
Incorporating a routine of light-to-moderate exercise, such as walking, can be beneficial for overall cardiovascular health.
Frequently asked questions
No, Enalapril + Losartan is not a steroid. It is a combination of two different types of blood pressure-lowering medications, namely an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor and an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB).
Yes, you can take Enalapril + Losartan with or without food. However, it is always better to consult your doctor for specific instructions based on your health condition.
There is no evidence in the available literature that suggests Enalapril + Losartan directly affects fertility. However, if you are planning to conceive or have experienced fertility issues, it would be prudent to discuss this with your doctor.
While taking Enalapril + Losartan, limit salt and potassium-rich foods, and reduce alcohol intake. Consult your doctor for specific dietary recommendations.
There is no direct evidence suggesting that Enalapril + Losartan affects mood. However, side effects like fatigue and weakness may indirectly influence your mood. Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual mood changes while taking this medication.
No natural alternatives can completely replace the effects of Enalapril + Losartan. Lifestyle changes such as a healthy diet, regular exercise, and weight management can complement the effects of this medication in managing high blood pressure.
No, you should not stop taking Enalapril + Losartan without consulting your doctor. Abruptly stopping the medication can lead to rebound hypertension or worsening of your condition.
Enalapril + Losartan in other salts
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