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Furazolidone

Uses of Furazolidone

  • Furazolidone is primarily used to treat bacterial and protozoal infections, especially those affecting the gastrointestinal tract. It belongs to the class of synthetic antibacterial and antiprotozoal medicines.

  • It has been effectively used in managing diarrhoea caused by various bacteria such as Escherichia coli, Salmonella, Shigella, and Vibrio cholerae. Furazolidone is also used to treat giardiasis, a disease caused by the protozoan parasite Giardia lamblia. Furthermore, it has shown efficacy in treating colitis and dysentery caused by bacteria or protozoan parasites.

Side effects of Furazolidone

  • Nausea

  • Vomiting

  • Diarrhoea

  • Abdominal pain

  • Headache

How Furazolidone works

  • Furazolidone is a synthetic antibacterial and antiprotozoal medicine.

  • It works by inhibiting bacterial enzyme systems involved in the synthesis of nucleic acids and proteins. This action disrupts the growth and replication of bacteria and certain protozoa, making it effective in treating infections like those caused by Giardia and Entamoeba histolytica.

Certified content

Written By

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Dr. Michelle FrankMedical Content Writer| 8 years

Doctor of Medicine

Reviewed By

Dr. Chhavi Rosha
Dr. Chhavi Rosha Health & Medical Content Writer| 8 years

BMS, FMC, MD Resident

Expert Advice

Dosage Forms Available

  • Furazolidone is available in two dosage formulations: tablets and oral suspension, both of which are taken orally.

Age and Dose Restrictions

  • The use of Furazolidone is approved for adults and children above 2 years of age.

Contraindications

  • Furazolidone is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to Furazolidone or any other nitrofurans.

  • It should not be used by patients with impaired liver or kidney function without careful medical supervision.

  • Patients suffering from neurological conditions such as seizures, numbness, or pain in the hands or feet should avoid using this medicine.

Other Medications to Avoid

  • Furazolidone may interact with Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (such as selegiline, rasagiline, or phenelzine), other antibiotics (for example, tetracyclines, chloramphenicol), and anticoagulants such as warfarin.

Overdose and Missed Dose

  • An overdose of Furazolidone may cause severe gastrointestinal distress, including nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. If symptoms persist after discontinuing the medication, immediate medical attention is required.

  • If a dose of Furazolidone is missed, it should be taken as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.

Management of Side Effects

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

  • Drink plenty of water to manage nausea or vomiting.

  • Resting in a dark and quiet room can help manage headaches or dizziness.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

  • Though Furazolidone does not typically cause drowsiness, it may cause dizziness in some people. Therefore, it is recommended to avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how this medicine affects you.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

  • The safety of Furazolidone during pregnancy and lactation has not been established. It is recommended to consult your doctor before using this medicine during these periods.

Caution in Other Conditions

  • Patients with liver or kidney disease should use Furazolidone with caution and under close medical supervision, as these conditions may affect the way the medicine is metabolised in the body.

  • Patients with a history of seizures or neurological conditions should inform their doctor before taking Furazolidone.

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations

  • Maintaining good hygiene practices, particularly hand cleanliness, can help prevent the spread of bacterial and protozoal infections that Furazolidone is used to manage.

  • Eating balanced meals at regular intervals can help support the body's immune system.

  • Avoiding contaminated water or food can also help prevent gastrointestinal infections caused by bacteria and protozoa.

Frequently asked questions

No, Furazolidone is not a steroid. It is a synthetic antibacterial and antiprotozoal medication, which belongs to the nitrofuran class.

There is no specific evidence or scientific data to suggest that Furazolidone directly affects sleep. However, some patients may experience drowsiness as a side effect of this medicine.

There is no established scientific evidence to indicate that Furazolidone can affect fertility in humans. However, if you have concerns about this, you should discuss them with your doctor.

You should avoid consuming alcohol and foods high in tyramine, such as aged cheeses, cured meats, and soy products, while taking Furazolidone as these can potentially cause a hypertensive crisis.

Yes, Furazolidone can be taken daily, but the duration and frequency should be as per your doctor's recommendation.

The time it takes for Furazolidone to work can vary depending on the type and severity of the infection. It is essential to follow your doctor's instructions for the best results.

The best time to take Furazolidone would be as directed by your doctor. It can be taken with or without food.

Terms & Conditions


Furazolidone in other salts

Available medicines for FURAZOLIDONE
Entowin Tablet 10
Entowin Tablet 10
Syncom Formulations (i) Limited
Pack of 10 Units
₹2.60
MRP ₹3.17
18.00% OFF
Furaxone Syrup 60 ML
Furaxone Syrup 60 ML
Glaxosmithkline Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Pack of 60 ML
₹5.36
MRP ₹6.54
18.00% OFF
Furoxone 100 MG Tablet 10
Furoxone 100 MG Tablet 10
Glaxosmithkline Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Pack of 10 Units
₹1.61
MRP ₹1.96
18.00% OFF
Fuzone 150 MG Tablet 4
Fuzone 150 MG Tablet 4
M. Frank Pharmaceuticals
Pack of 4 Units
₹73.00
MRP ₹89.02
18.00% OFF
Furoxone 25 MG Suspension 60 ML
Furoxone 25 MG Suspension 60 ML
Glaxosmithkline Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Pack of 60 ML
₹5.08
MRP ₹6.20
18.00% OFF
Entowin Tablet 60
Entowin Tablet 60
Syncom Formulations (i) Limited
Pack of 60 Units
₹299.40
MRP ₹600.00
50.10% OFF

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