Lisinopril

Dosage Forms Available

• Lisinopril is administered orally (tablets or as an oral solution).

Age and Dose Restrictions

• This medicine is recommended for adults and children over 6 years.

Contraindications

• Lisinopril is contraindicated in patients with a known allergy to the medicine or any of its ingredients. This medicine is not advisable for patients with hereditary angioedema, a rare but serious genetic condition characterised by episodes of severe swelling.

Other Medications to Avoid

• This medicine may interact with diuretics (e.g., furosemide ), NSAIDs OR non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (e.g., ibuprofen, naproxen), and renin inhibitor (e.g., aliskiren).

Overdose and Missed Dose

• An overdose of Lisinopril may cause symptoms like light-headedness, dizziness, or fainting. If you suspect an overdose, contact your doctor immediately.

• If you have missed a dose of Lisinopril, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is near the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.

Management of Side Effects

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

• For dry cough, consider sucking on lozenges to soothe your throat.

• Try to rest and relax if you experience fatigue or dizziness.

• Drink plenty of fluids to manage diarrhoea.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

• Lisinopril might cause dizziness or light-headedness. If you experience these side effects, avoid driving and operating heavy machinery until you feel better.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

• Lisinopril should not be used during pregnancy, especially during the second and third trimesters as it can cause harm to the unborn baby. Consult your doctor before taking this medicine during pregnancy or breastfeeding period.

Caution in Other Conditions

• Caution must be taken while using Lisinopril in patients with kidney disease or those who have undergone a kidney transplant.

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations

• Maintain a low-sodium diet to aid in managing hypertension.

• Be alert for symptoms of allergic reactions such as rash or swelling and contact your doctor if they occur.

• Limit foods high in potassium (e.g., bananas, oranges) to prevent potential complications.