Netilmicin

Dosage Forms Available

• Netilmicin can be administered intramuscularly or intravenously (injection).

Age and Dose Restrictions

• This medicine is intended for use in adults and children above the age of 12 years.

Contraindications

• Netilmicin is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to it or other aminoglycosides. It is also contraindicated in patients with myasthenia gravis, a neuromuscular disorder which could be exacerbated by this medication.

Other Medications to Avoid

• Netilmicin may interact with loop diuretics (such as furosemide), other aminoglycosides (such as gentamicin, tobramycin), cephalosporins (like ceftriaxone, cefotaxime), neuromuscular blocking agents (like atracurium), and antibiotics (like vancomycin).

Overdose and Missed Dose

• An overdose of Netilmicin can cause serious toxicity including irreversible damage to hearing (ototoxicity), severe kidney damage (nephrotoxicity), and even respiratory paralysis. If you suspect an overdose, seek medical help immediately.

• If you forget to take a dose of this medicine, administer it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule.

Management of Side Effects

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless, and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

• Ensure to stay well hydrated to alleviate gastrointestinal side effects such as nausea and vomiting.

• Resting and lying down can help manage vertigo caused by Netilmicin.

• Avoid scratching or rubbing skin in case of rash or itching; instead, use soothing skincare products to relieve discomfort.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

• Netilmicin may cause side effects such as dizziness or confusion, which can affect the ability to drive or operate heavy machinery. Therefore, such activities should be avoided while taking this medicine.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

• Netilmicin may cross the placenta and is found in breast milk. Therefore, its use is not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding unless the benefits outweigh the risks. Always consult your doctor in such circumstances.

Caution in Other Conditions

• Caution should be exercised when Netilmicin is used in patients with kidney impairment due to the risk of accumulation and increased toxicity.

• Monitor your renal function regularly during treatment with Netilmicin, as dosage adjustments may be required.

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations

• Drink plenty of fluids to stay hydrated and help flush out bacteria from your system.

• Regular rest is crucial for recovery when suffering from an infection.

• Avoid close contact with others to prevent the spread of infection.